Tag: 4’33”

  • Find Meaning in Silence The Legacy of Cage’s 433

    Find Meaning in Silence The Legacy of Cage’s 433

    You don’t always have to make a racket to get noticed.

    One of the most notorious pieces ever “composed,” John Cage’s “4:33,” was given its debut at Maverick Concert Hall in Woodstock, NY, on this date 70 years ago.

    You probably know it, even if you think you don’t. Somebody walks out to a piano, closes the lid, produces a stop watch, and sits absolutely still for 4 minutes and 33 seconds. At the end of the allotted time, the musician stands up and takes a bow.

    At the first performance, some snickered, others scoffed, but Cage’s piece is now world famous. It turns out “4:33” is more than just the wacky stunt it appeared to be. Any perceptive listen who joins the musician in his or her silence soon realizes the passing time is not silent at all, but full of sounds. People coughing, chairs creaking, the central air kicking on, extraneous noise from the street or lobby. It really does force you to be aware of your surroundings. In its way, 70 years later, in our crazy digitized, wireless world of constant distraction, “4:33” is more necessary than ever.

    It’s interesting that this experimental work, which some would regard as not for every day, is in its truest sense “every day music.” Cage has taken a lot of guff over the years (I had a colleague at the radio who refused to acknowledge his centenary), but he was one of the most influential musical thinkers of the 20th century.

    Ironically, it took a composer by the name of Cage to get us thinking outside the box. Me, I’ll have “4:33” on infinite repeat all day.


    Original version for piano

    Transcribed for orchestra – and performed by the Berlin Philharmonic

  • John Cage Freedom Maverick of Sound

    John Cage Freedom Maverick of Sound

    It’s ironic that a man named Cage would be all about freedom.

    A pioneer of aleatory or chance-controlled music, electroacoustic music, nonstandard use of musical instruments (like the prepared piano), making music with found objects, and finding the music in everyday sounds, John Cage was a titan of 20th century music.

    It’s possible to not know a single work he ever “wrote,” or at any rate conceived, and still be exposed to his influence constantly. Cage taught us new ways to think about sound and the nature of music, opening our ears to an infinite variety of new worlds for exploration. His genius lay in recognizing that which had always been invisible before our eyes and silent to our ears.

    To honor him on his birthday, I might insert objects between the caps lock and shift key of my laptop, or roll dice to determine which letters or combinations of letters to hit, or allow my cat to walk across the keyboard or spill a cup of coffee across the keys.

    Or I could write nothing at all and allow the peripheral impressions you receive from your own environment determine how you experience my blank post.

    You don’t have to like Cage any more than you like the hum of the refrigerator, or a creaking chair, or a tree falling in the woods. If you’re there to hear it, once in a while you should be made to do so. Me, I’ll have 4’ 33” on infinite repeat all day.

    Happy birthday, John Cage (1912-1992). There are plenty who would scoff at the Emperor’s New Clothes, but you were one hell of a tailor.


    “I can’t understand why people are frightened of new ideas. I’m frightened of the old ones.” – John Cage

    “Discovery consists of seeing what everybody else has seen and thinking what nobody has thought.” – Albert Szent-Györgyi

    Cage’s most notorious piece, 4’ 33”:

    Cage performs “Water Walk” on national television:

    complete appearance

    composition only, in better quality

    Cage for people who don’t like Cage:

    PHOTO: What’s a birthday without balloons?

  • John Cage’s 4’33” for Orchestra? Mind Blown

    John Cage’s 4’33” for Orchestra? Mind Blown

    I hadn’t realized until last night that John Cage transcribed “4’ 33”” for orchestra. I wonder if anyone ever thought to program this as an encore to Mahler’s “Symphony of a Thousand?”

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zY7UK-6aaNA

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