Tag: Babette’s Feast

  • Per Nørgård, Influential Danish Composer, Dies at 92

    Per Nørgård, Influential Danish Composer, Dies at 92

    The prolific Danish composer Per Nørgård has died. In all, the creator of some 400 works, he leaves eight symphonies, six operas, ten concertos, assorted choral works, chamber music (including ten string quartets), and works for solo instrument. Nørgård emerged from the dominant musical influences of the region – Carl Nielsen and Jean Sibelius, mainly, but also that of his teacher, Vagn Holmboe – to immerse himself in central European modernism.

    In 1959, he discovered the infinity series, a serial method from which he developed unifying structural elements in much of his subsequent work. His Symphony No. 3 was the first to apply the method for the integration of melody (such that it is), harmony, and rhythm. “Voyage into the Golden Screen” is considered a landmark of spectral composition. Among his music written for film is that for the international success “Babette’s Feast.”

    By some, he was regarded as the foremost living Nordic composer. All the same, his is probably not the music you’ll want to take with you for your morning commute. It can be an interesting listen in quieter, more introspective moments. That said, I had an extra CD of his Symphonies Nos. 2 & 4 and, like Robert Louis Stevenson’s bottle imp, I couldn’t give it away. You have to give the guy credit for steadfastly following his own muse.

    He is not to be confused with the Finnish composer Pehr Nordgren, who died in 2008. Nørgård was 92 years-old.

    R.I.P.


    “Gennen Torne” (“Through Thorns”) for harp, flute, clarinet, and string quartet – the same combo used for Ravel’s “Introduction and Allegro” (2003)

    Symphony No. 1 – right out of the gate, subtitled “Austera” (“Austere”), undeniably Scandinavian (1953-55)

    “Voyage into the Golden Screen” (1968)

    Symphony No. 3 (1972-75) with chorus

    Symphony No. 8 (2010-11)

    Live performance of the work, with Nørgård acknowledging the orchestra and applause at the end

    Interview with the composer (in Danish), with charming interludes of him performing his juvenilia at the piano, illustrated by cartoons he drew as a kid

  • Per Nørgård at 90 Exploring the Danish Composer

    Per Nørgård at 90 Exploring the Danish Composer

    Not everything Per Nørgård composes is calculated to be a crowd-pleaser, but he did lighten things up a bit for portions of his score to “Babette’s Feast.” The Danish feature attained international popularity and an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1988.

    Nørgård has been following his idiosyncratic, often arcane muse in the concert hall for decades, from the Nordic symphonism of Sibelius and Vagn Holmboe (his teacher) to the avant garde experimentation of the 1960s and even feints into proto-minimalism.

    “Voyage into the Golden Screen” (1968) employs an evolving variation technique the composer describes as an “infinity series,” a method of serializing melody, harmony, and rhythm. It’s been compared to fractal geometry. If you want to learn more about it, google “Nørgård infinity series.” Regardless of the technique, the music needs to speak for itself, and I think if you stick with it you might agree that it pays off. But maybe you have to be in the right mood. Just don’t go into it expecting Schubert!

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ty1fjlN2kuc

    From a later period, here’s his Violin Concerto No. 2 “Borderlines” (2002). Nørgård describes the opening movement as “endlessly questing” – much like the composer himself.

    And in case you think Nørgård lacks the ability to charm, check out “Dream Play” (1975), deceptively simple at the start, but soon wandering into some unexpected places.

    Finally, here’s his Symphony No. 6 “At the End of the Day” (1998-99). The composer declared this would be his last symphony – then went on to write two more!

    Not the stuff to listen to for a pick-me-up, maybe, but it certainly does have its place. Happy birthday, Per Nørgård, 90 years-old today.

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