Tag: George Walker

  • George Walker Pulitzer Winner and Trailblazer

    George Walker Pulitzer Winner and Trailblazer

    George Walker was the first African-American recipient of the Pulitzer Prize for Music – as recently as 1996 – for his work, “Lilacs for Voice and Orchestra.” He was the first black pianist to present a solo recital at New York’s Town Hall (in 1945). He was the first black performer to appear as soloist with the Philadelphia Orchestra (performing Rachmaninoff’s Piano Concerto No. 3). He was the first black musician to graduate from the Curtis Institute of Music (where he studied with Rudolf Serkin and Rosario Scalero).

    Walker died on August 23, 2018, at the age of 96. This Sunday night on “The Lost Chord,” we’ll honor this trailblazing artist with a program of four of his original works, including his Piano Sonata No. 2 (with the composer himself at the keyboard), the award-winning “Lilacs” (after poetry of Walt Whitman), “Address for Orchestra,” and “Lyric for Strings,” his most famous music, in its original version for string quartet.

    Born in Washington, D.C., Walker was a longtime resident of Montclair, NJ. His father emigrated from Kingston, Jamaica, to study at Temple University School of Medicine; Walker’s mother supervised his first piano lessons. He was admitted to the Oberlin School of Music at the age of 14. He was then admitted to the Curtis Institute in Philadelphia, and later attended the Eastman School. For two years, he studied in Paris with the famed pedagogue Nadia Boulanger.

    Walker’s own academic career included posts with Dillard University in New Orleans, the Dalcroze School of Music, the New School for Social Research, Smith College, the University of Colorado Boulder, Rutgers University (where he served as chairman of the music department), the Peabody Institute of John Hopkins University, and the University of Delaware.

    He was the father of two sons, violinist and composer Gregory T.S. Walker and playwright Ian Walker. His sister, the pianist, Frances Walker-Slocum, died on June 9 at the age of 94.

    The New Jersey Symphony Orchestra, which has played a number of the composer’s pieces over the years, has announced that it will be adding “Lyric for Strings” to its opening concerts, October 5th through October 7th, to be performed in Newark and New Brunswick. Also on the program will be the U.S. premiere of Kate Whitley’s “Speak Out” and Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9. Find out more at njsymphony.org.

    Then join me for “Perambulations with Walker,” this Sunday night at 10:00 EDT, on WWFM – The Classical Network and wwfm.org.

  • George Walker Pulitzer Winner & More

    George Walker Pulitzer Winner & More

    I wonder if George Walker – born on this date in 1922 – ever gets tired of reading that he was the first African American to be awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Music? It is generally the first thing we read about him. What makes it especially remarkable is that it occurred as recently as 1996. But Walker is so much more than a statistic.

    The composer, who makes his home in Montclair, NJ, was recognized by the Pulitzer committee for “Lilacs,” four songs for soprano and orchestra, after the poetry of Walt Whitman. The work was given its premiere by Faye Robinson and the Boston Symphony, under the direction of Seiji Ozawa.

    60 years earlier, he gave his first public performance as a pianist, at the age of 14. He studied piano at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia with Rudolf Serkin and Mieczyslaw Horszowski. He also studied composition there with Rosario Scalero. Later, he went to Paris for additional studies with Robert Casadesus and Nadia Boulanger. He was good enough a pianist that he performed the Rachmaninoff Piano Concerto No. 3 with the Philadelphia Orchestra.

    Walker has produced an impressive body of work, over a career which has spanned nearly 80 years. The New Jersey Symphony Orchestra gave the world premiere of his Sinfonia No. 4, “Strands,” as part of its 2011-12 season. In 2009-10, the Philadelphia Orchestra gave the world premiere of his Violin Concerto, with the composer’s son, Gregory, as the soloist. On a separate series of concerts, the orchestra also performed “Lilacs.”

    However, it is for a work Walker composed while still a student at Curtis that he is probably best-known. The “Lyric for Strings,” dedicated to the memory of the composer’s grandmother, is touching in its simplicity. It deserves to be as widely played as Barber’s “Adagio,” although Walker’s is quite a different piece. The tender recollection manages to be moving without all the hand wringing and angst.

    In an interview given in 2012, Walker commented, “I’ve always thought in universal terms, not just what is black or what is American, but simply what has quality.”

    Happy birthday, George Walker!


    “Lyric,” in its original version for string quartet: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W17alPNaVfY

    “Lilacs,” with Faye Robinson: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_ScgQUzMqhg&list=PLdBmNPZATi4xJ-5iSf7vNLfmErvsoOsP1

    Brief 2012 documentary on Walker, in which he is interviewed, for the occasion of his 90th birthday: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tYnEXI3WyRQ

    An interview he gave with the Detroit Free Press earlier this year: http://www.freep.com/story/entertainment/music/2015/03/03/george-walker-classical-roots-dso/24332241/

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