D is for Da!
It also happens to be the key signature of Dmitri Shostakovich’s String Quartet No. 4. Shostakovich’s quartet will be one of two Russian works on this week’s “Music from Marlboro.”
The String Quartet No. 4 grew out of a newfound confidence, on the part of the composer, as a result of Stalin personally selecting him as a cultural ambassador to the West. Shostakovich persuaded Stalin that if that were going to be the case, then perhaps it would be a good idea to lift the ban on Soviet performances of his music. Otherwise, it might look a little peculiar to outsiders.
Papa Joe agreed, and Shostakovich promptly embarked on a new string quartet, which he loaded up with Jewish folk songs and all sorts of things that had a history of angering the “wise leader and teacher.” Fortunately for Shostakovich, who had walked a very precarious line with the authorities, his friends persuaded him not to allow the work to be performed publicly, and the composer put it in a drawer for another day.
That other day is now, and we’ll hear it performed by violinists Sylvie Gazeau and Yuzuko Horigome, violist Philipp Naegele, and cellist Robie Brown Dan, from the 1983 Marlboro Music Festival.
Anton Arensky’s Piano Trio No. 1 is in the key of D minor. Arensky, a pupil of that icon of Russian nationalism, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, gravitated more toward the cosmopolitan sound of Rimsky’s rival, Peter Ilych Tchaikovsky. His trio is full of good tunes, always charming, regardless of whether the music is melancholy, turbulent, reflective, or good humored. It’s the kind of piece that will have you humming for the rest of the day.
We’ll hear it performed by pianist Frederick Moyer, violinist Isodore Cohen, and cellist John Sharp, who played it at Marlboro in 1982.
What are you waiting for? Quit your Stalin. Join me for an hour of Russian music, major and minor, from the Marlboro Music Festival, this Wednesday evening at 6:00 EST, on WWFM – The Classical Network and wwfm.org.
Marlboro School of Music and Festival: Official Page

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