Tag: Christopher Columbus

  • Milhaud & Honegger’s Controversial Columbus Finds

    Milhaud & Honegger’s Controversial Columbus Finds

    I know Christopher Columbus is anathema these days, but I can’t help but buy music inspired by him whenever I can find it on the cheap. Pictured are two recordings I acquired recently from Princeton Record Exchange. Both works are by members of Les Six, that loose collective of composers, brought together by Jean Cocteau, that flourished in Paris in the late ‘teens and 1920s.

    The Milhaud is the more idiomatic and musically satisfying of the two, with an all-French cast, captured at the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées. The conductor is Manuel Rosenthal, a composer himself (and a Ravel pupil), best known for his arrangements of Offenbach for the ballet “Gaîté Parisienne.” Unfortunately, the sound is also idiomatic – which is to say, mid-1950s French, complete with tinny cymbal crashes and fillings-rattling climaxes. It‘s a live performance, as opposed to a studio recording.

    The Honegger is a recorded premiere, a recreation of a radio drama in state-of-the-art digital sound. However, it’s delivered by actors in a manner and acoustic that suggest a theatrical performance. (It was actually recorded in a church.) Furthermore, the dialogue is in English.

    Toward the beginning, someone shows up just long enough to do their best John Cleese-style impression of a Frenchman. Puzzlingly, for the remainder of the performance, all the Italian and Spanish parts are spoken in unaccented English. Well, unaccented in Italian and Spanish, anyway. The principals are all divided as to whether they should emulate English stage-speak or American high school drama club. Columbus himself sounds like a good approximation of 1940s Warner Bros.’ supercilious screen-villain Henry Daniell.

    I wish the release had included as a bonus an isolated presentation of the music, without the spoken dialogue, since, unlike the historic Columbus, the actors are in imminent peril of dropping off a flat earth into the chasm of parody. The first few minutes, when it’s just the narrator, before the actual dramatization begins, is especially agonizing.

    Be that as it may, I’m pleased to be able to add them both to my collection of Columbiana. There’s a surprising amount of it, composed by the likes of Leonardo Balada, Gaetano Donizetti, Manuel de Falla, Alberto Franchetti, Philip Glass, Victor Herbert, Richard Wagner, William Walton, and Kurt Weill, among others.

    Fingers crossed that I can still get away with posting about it on Columbus Day, if only because of my Italian surname.


    Selections from Rosenthal’s 1956 recording of Milhaud’s “Christophe Colomb” (1930)

    A staging of the complete opera in a 1993 production

    Arthur Honegger’s radio play “Christophe Colomb” (1940)


    PHOTO: Honegger and Milhaud, flanking mentor Jean Cocteau

  • Age of Exploration Music Adventure on WPRB

    Age of Exploration Music Adventure on WPRB

    No smartphones. No Starbuck’s. No 7-Elevens.

    In their place, strange microbes, uncharted shoals, unknown perils.

    Once they left, they were really gone, and they didn’t know when – or if – they were coming back. Now that’s adventure!

    Regardless of how you may personally feel about some of the behavior of the great European explorers, you have to admit, they had cojones.

    This Thursday morning on WPRB, in advance of Columbus Day, the focus will be on the Age of Exploration, the push, beginning in the late 15th century, toward discovery – and yes, in many cases, conquest and colonization – of new lands.

    We’ll hear music inspired by Henry Hudson, Sir Walter Raleigh, Juan Ponce de Leon, Francisco Pizarro, and of course Christopher Columbus. We’ll even include a few works in honor of Icelandic explorer Leif Erikson, who arrived in North America 500 years before Columbus’ first voyage.

    As a special treat, Sir Edmund Hillary will narrate “Landfall in Unknown Seas,” composed by Douglas Lilburn to commemorate the 300th anniversary of the arrival of Abel Tasman in New Zealand. From the early years of the 20th century, we’ll travel to the polar regions with Roald Amundsen and Robert Falcon Scott. And to bring us up to the present, we’ll listen to Joaquin Rodrigo’s salute to NASA and its commitment to the final frontier, “In Search of the Beyond.”

    For centuries, the great explorers were celebrated as heroes. In more recent decades, the best we can hope for is a more nuanced view. But consider this: without the courage of these bold rascals, where would most of us be? On an overcrowded continent without coffee or potatoes. That sounds like a very cranky existence indeed.

    I hope you’ll be able to rise above any personal revulsion to join me for these armchair explorations, this Thursday morning from 6 to 11 EDT, on WPRB 103.3 FM and wprb.com. We’ll provide the suntan lotion and mosquito repellant, on Classic Ross Amico.

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