Category: Daily Dispatch

  • Elegies for the Old West: Revisionist Western Soundtracks

    Elegies for the Old West: Revisionist Western Soundtracks

    This week on “Picture Perfect,” it’s an elegy for the Old West.

    By the 1960s, the cinematic western was rapidly becoming a victim of its own success. The western had been a popular genre since the silent era, with dozens, of variable quality, released every year. Seemingly the genre hit its peak in the 1950s. One might say, the western suffered the fate of the actual American West, with its mythic resonance choked into clichés by too many settlers.

    Also, current events began to color filmmakers’ perceptions of the West, the turbulence surrounding the Vietnam War, the assassinations of both Kennedys and King, and increased suspicion of government making for violent, bloodier and more nihilistic visions of Manifest Destiny. The shift gave rise to the revisionist western, which embraced new realities of dirt, corruption, and moral ambiguity in the West. At the same time, there was a rise in more wistful, elegiac westerns, which seem to bid farewell to beloved western icons like Joel McRea, Kirk Douglas, and John Wayne.

    Common characteristics include the obsolescence of the gunfighter; the free-ranging cowboy fenced off by barbed wire; the encroachment of corporations in the form of railroad and mining interests; horses replaced by automobiles; the six-shooter superseded by the Gatling gun – the land of limitless possibility and moral certitude, subdivided and spoiled by industrialization. Once-heroic figures ride slowly into the sunset, or are killed, their qualities unrecognized, perhaps even willfully rejected, by those who come after.

    We’ll hear selections from four elegiac westerns, including “Cheyenne Autumn” (1964), with music by Alex North; “The Shootist” (1976), with music by Elmer Bernstein; “The Wild Bunch” (1969), with music by Jerry Fielding; and “Monte Walsh” (1970), with music by John Barry, whose birthday it is today.

    Autumn comes to the Old West, on “Picture Perfect,” now in syndication on KWAX, the radio station of the University of Oregon!


    Remember, KWAX is on the West Coast, so there’s a three-hour difference for the Trenton-Princeton area. Here are the respective air-times of my recorded shows (with East Coast conversions in parentheses):

    PICTURE PERFECT, the movie music show – Friday on KWAX at 5:00 PACIFIC TIME (8:00 PM EDT)

    THE LOST CHORD, unusual and neglected rep – Saturday on KWAX at 4:00 PACIFIC TIME (7:00 PM EDT)

    Stream them here!

    https://kwax.uoregon.edu/


    PHOTO: John Wayne and Ron Howard take aim in “The Shootist”

  • Remembering Yuri Temirkanov Russian Maestro

    Remembering Yuri Temirkanov Russian Maestro

    I am very sorry to learn that the conductor Yuri Temirkanov has died.

    I had the good fortune to see Temirkanov many times in Philadelphia. Once, he led the orchestra and chorus in Prokofiev’s “Alexander Nevsky,” with the film. This was years – decades, in fact – before the current practice of conducting scores live to sound film had become so prevalent.

    Prokofiev had been a family friend. Temirkanov’s father had invited the composer to work on his opera, “War and Peace,” at their home, far from the fighting around Moscow, during World War II. Yuri later claimed to remember Prokofiev only dimly, like his father, who was executed by a German firing squad. More vivid were his memories of Prokofiev when he encountered him as a teen, while Temirkanov was studying at what was then the Leningrad Conservatory.

    Later, Temirkanov worked with Shostakovich. He ruffled the feathers of the Soviet authorities when he programmed Shostakovich’s “From Jewish Folk Poetry,” with its dangerous implications of Russian antisemitism.

    With the fall of communism, Temirkanov revitalized the St. Petersburg Philharmonic. He had had a long association with the orchestra, dating back to 1968. He was principal conductor when it was still known as the Leningrad Symphony. Eight years later, he took over the music directorship of the Kirov Opera and Ballet. He returned to Saint Petersburg as the orchestra’s artistic director and chief conductor, following the death of Yevgeny Mravinsky, in 1988.

    Concurrently, from 2000 to 2006, he served as music director of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra. Although he made some fine commercial recordings, including one of the “Nevsky” film score (in Saint Petersburg), none of them, to my knowledge, were made with the Baltimore Symphony.

    He was also principal guest conductor of the Danish National Symphony Orchestra and conductor laureate of the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra of London (with which he served as principal guest conductor from 1979 and principal conductor from 1992–1998).

    In a charming display of modesty, he would always return to the stage at the end of a concert, drop suddenly and sit on the podium, and applaud the standing musicians, a gesture that showed he knew where the true credit lay. He also preferred to conduct without a baton.

    Temirkanov relinquished his post in Saint Petersburg in January of last year. He continued to divide his time between the city and London, where he also kept a home.

    I didn’t know him personally, but he seemed to be a real gentleman. Although reportedly shy in the U.S. on account of his poor English, he still knew how to connect with an audience.

    Temirkanov would have turned 85 next month. R.I.P.


    “Alexander Nevsky” in its concert version, as a cantata

    Rachmaninoff’s “Symphonic Dances”

    Elgar’s “Enigma Variations”

    Interviewed by Bruce Duffie

    https://www.bruceduffie.com/temirkanov.html

  • Douglas Lilburn New Zealand’s Musical Grandfather

    Douglas Lilburn New Zealand’s Musical Grandfather

    Being such a huge Sibelius fan, I remember being positively charmed on my discovery of the music of Douglas Lilburn. Lilburn is probably New Zealand’s most celebrated composer.

    Lilburn studied journalism and music at Canterbury University College, then part of the University of New Zealand, before embarking for London’s Royal College of Music. There he was tutored by Ralph Vaughan Williams. The two remained good friends, with Lilburn sending his former teacher gifts of New Zealand honey.

    Lilburn made his mark at home not only as a composer, but as a conductor and a noted teacher. For decades, he was associated with Victoria University in Wellington, beginning in 1947.

    Astonishingly, for one whose own music was so rooted in tradition, Lilburn founded the first electronic music studio in Australasia. This followed visits to electronic facilities at Darmstadt and the University of Toronto.

    Actually, his comparatively thorny Third Symphony signaled something of a turning point. Soon after its completion, in 1961, he shifted his attention exclusively to electronics, a field in which he spent the remainder of his career. Many of his works in the medium evoke the New Zealand landscape and the natural sounds he loved so well.

    Lilburn died in 2001. He was 85 years old. He has been described as “the elder statesman” and “grandfather” of New Zealand music.

    Happy birthday to this eminent antipodean!


    “A Song of Islands” (1946)

    The composer in the electronic music studio he founded

  • Exorcist 50th Anniversary a Demonic Dive

    Exorcist 50th Anniversary a Demonic Dive

    Will three times be a charm for “The Exorcist?”

    Roy and I will take a third crack at discussing William Friedkin’s cultural touchstone of demonic possession, in honor of the film’s 50th anniversary. The most perverse Christmas movie ever, “The Exorcist” opened on December 26, 1973.

    There will be rats in the attic and bats in the belfry on the next Roy’s Tie-Dye Sci-Fi Corner. Say hi to Captain Howdy in the comments section. We’ll have “Tubular Bells” on repeat, when we livestream on Facebook, YouTube, etc., this Friday evening at 7:00 EDT!

    https://www.facebook.com/roystiedyescificorner

  • Spagvemberfest Spaghetti Western Movie Marathon

    Okay, Halloween is past. It’s All Saints’ Day. Not only that, but it also happens to be the start of Spagvemberfest!

    What’s that, you say? Why, it’s a month-long challenge to view a spaghetti western a day.

    What exactly is a “spaghetti western?” It’s a term bestowed by American film critics on Italian-produced oaters. Characteristically, they are filmed by Italians, often in Spain, sometimes in the American southwest. They likely feature an international cast, with a recognizable rising or fading star as their lead or leads. All the voices are dubbed in post-production, often to humorous effect. The characters are motivated by revenge or a lust for gold. In terms of morality, only a few degrees tend to separate the hero and the villain. Often there is an adherence to the conventions of the American western, however with the intent of deflating the western myth. There is certainly a preponderance of stylized violence. And if it’s worth watching, it probably features Somerville, New Jersey’s own Lee Van Cleef (pictured).

    Admittedly, the genre is an acquired taste. I don’t know about you, but I’m really going to need this, as we begin the inexorable slide toward the holidays.

    https://forum.spaghetti-western.net/t/the-what-why-and-how-of-spagvemberfest/5650?fbclid=IwAR3gOp6QeqZL0POxKDcTqf5PTsjOmzcZCa8Eof8zlo_nVjYhPz0M-YECdc4

    Wholly by coincidence, I’ll be doing my part by presenting a heaping helping of spaghetti western scores for the birthday of composer Ennio Morricone on my radio show, “Picture Perfect,” on Friday, November 10, at 8 p.m. EDT.

    You can listen to it here:

    https://kwax.uoregon.edu/

    And just in case you don’t get the “Hey, amigos” reference in the ad…

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