Tag: Riccardo Muti

  • Remembering Wolfgang Sawallisch & Philadelphia

    Remembering Wolfgang Sawallisch & Philadelphia

    I remember being told by a friend over coffee, back in the early ‘90s – still a few years away from the brushfire circulation of news on the internet – that Wolfgang Sawallisch was to be the next music director of the Philadelphia Orchestra.

    Sawallisch?!!

    It was a name I associated with Old World integrity and classic (mono) recordings of Richard Strauss. Also, a fabulous, underrated recording of “Ma Vlast” I had discovered while doing college radio, with the Suisse Romande Orchestra, of all things.

    Had he ever even been to the United States? How old was he? I guess at the time he must have been around 70. In the event, he died in 2013, only six months shy of his 90th birthday. Philadelphia would prove to be the high-profile capstone of a very respectable, indeed enviable, if not exactly glamorous career.

    Still, after the intensity and flash of Riccardo Muti, it would be a nice corrective. And I offer that as a Muti fan. This was Philadelphia, after all, where Ormandy roosted for 40 years.

    While Sawallisch was not the most thrilling music director (the word
    “kapellmeister” was bandied a lot), he provided solid leadership and proved on more than one occasion that on a good day he could still surprise.

    I remember a concert on which he programmed works by Kodály and Miklós Rózsa (the rarely-heard Viola Concerto), which were interspersed with performances by a traditional Hungarian band, complete with cimbalom. He may have to some degree drained Einojuhani Rautavaara’s Symphony No. 8 of some of its Finnishness, but at least he secured its premiere. When a severe snowstorm meant the orchestra couldn’t make it in for a scheduled concert of scenes from Wagner’s “Tannhäuser” and “Die Walküre” (including all of Act I), he made the impromptu decision to throw open the doors of the Academy of Music and play the accompaniment himself at the keyboard, with Deborah Voigt, Heikki Suikola, and chorus, for the enjoyment of anyone who cared to show up.

    He was generally all about Beethoven and Bruckner and, yes, Strauss – a concert performance of “Ariadne auf Naxos” was a highlight of his tenure (with Werner Klemperer, Colonel Klink, as the Majordomo!) – but he could also turn around and play the tar out of something like Bohuslav Martinu’s Symphony No. 4. All in all, not a bad legacy.

    I hope you’ll join me – once again over coffee – as I remember Wolfgang Sawallisch, with a selection of his recordings, as conductor and pianist. They’ll be among my featured highlights on this, his birthday, this afternoon from 4 to 7 p.m. EDT, on WWFM – The Classical Network and wwfm.org.

  • Riccardo Muti at 76 a Classical Lion

    Riccardo Muti at 76 a Classical Lion

    It’s hard to believe that Riccardo Muti is 76 years-old. It seems like only yesterday that Philadelphians were more interested in talking about his hair than his music-making.

    Yes, yes, Muti is the villain that destroyed the “Philadelphia sound.” He believed that Beethoven maybe shouldn’t sound like Mahler. A lot of the old-timers couldn’t handle that.

    Also, he wasn’t shy about dressing down the audience if he felt someone had crossed a line, as in applauding after the rousing third movement of Tchaikovsky’s “Pathètique” Symphony. I shudder to think what he would have done had there been cell phones then.

    Oddly, the one time an audience member was deliberately confrontational (after a scheduled piece by Varèse was replaced by Prokofiev’s “Classical” Symphony), he merely dropped his arms and waited for the agitator to be carried out.

    What I remember most about the Muti era in Philadelphia was concert after concert of amazing Bruckner, Shostakovich and Scriabin, with the shockwaves being sent straight up to the top of the two-dollar-a-ticket amphitheatre at the old, “dry” Academy of Music.

    Okay, so he wasn’t a magician like Stokowski, and he wasn’t as user-friendly as Ormandy. Muti had passion wrapped up in the veneer of “authenticity.” He gave lip-service to worshipping at the altar of Toscanini, who claimed deference to “the score.” But in performance, a lot of things can happen, and very few of Muti’s performances were museum pieces.

    I confess I haven’t really followed his career in Chicago. They seem to love him there. During important sports milestones, he even leads the symphony while wearing a Blackhawks jersey. I couldn’t imagine him doing something like that during his Philadelphia years, even though there isn’t a city that’s crazier about its teams than Philadelphia.

    The overall impression of his departure was one of contentiousness. He didn’t get his new concert hall, though he did begin the push that resulted in the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts. He wouldn’t have been caught dead going the populist route of “Yannick,” the maestro in our midst, who is all smiles as he gets tattooed in a t-shirt.

    There was also some broken china when Muti left La Scala. He made waves when he refused to allow star singers to reprise arias, which had been an ingrained custom following a rapturous reception from the audience. More damagingly, he clashed with the general manager and eventually the musicians. Hey, he’s Italian. They’re all Italian, just about. Grant him some temperament.

    And now, suddenly, Riccardo Muti is one of classical music’s old lions. Join me today as we celebrate his birthday with some of his recordings, from 4 to 6 p.m. EDT. “Picture Perfect” will follow at 6 (more on that in a bit), on WWFM – The Classical Network and wwfm.org.


    In case you think Muti doesn’t have a sense of humor, check out this fabulous speech as he accepts an honor (Musician of the Year) from Musical America:

  • Otto-Werner Mueller Legendary Curtis Institute Conductor Passes

    Otto-Werner Mueller Legendary Curtis Institute Conductor Passes

    Sorry to be filling up your Facebook wall with so many posts today, but I just learned of the passing of Otto Werner Mueller. Mueller was one of the great conducting pedagogues, a giant in more ways than one, and a staple for many years at Philadelphia’s Curtis Institute of Music.

    Here’s an appreciation posted on Norman Lebrecht’s blog:

    This challenging giant was never Mueller light

    No obituaries posted yet online.

    PHOTO: Mueller towering over Riccardo Muti and Gary Graffman

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