Category: Daily Dispatch

  • Rediscovering Max Reger: Genius or Sauerkraut?

    Rediscovering Max Reger: Genius or Sauerkraut?

    Like just about everyone else, I have missed doing something special for the centennial of Max Reger’s death. Not that I didn’t see it coming. I just plum forgot.

    Reger died on this date in 1916. Perhaps the craziest exemplar of crazy German contrapuntalism, Reger could write music of such density that the individual voices could get lost in a tangle, deep inside a knot, somewhere in an impenetrable thicket.

    He was mostly a composer of “abstract” music – mainly a lot of fugues and sets of variations – seeing himself as the heir of Beethoven and Brahms. But it is the Baroque masters Reger most closely resembles, in his own gargantuan, overcooked way, especially in his organ works, of which he composed many.

    Aside from his sporadically delightful (though occasionally borderline) “Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Mozart” and a handful of organ works, most of his prolific output is known mainly by specialists. For some reason or another, Rudolf Serkin remained a high profile torchbearer. Serkin recorded Reger’s Piano Concerto with the Philadelphia Orchestra and, later in life, the “Variations and Fugue on a Theme of Bach.”

    To me, Reger comes closest to being palatable – and even charming – when restricted to a single, non-keyboard instrument, as in his sonatas for solo violin and suites for solo cello.

    Also, it sounds like he may have actually had some fun composing his “Four Tone Poems after Arnold Böcklin.” Böcklin, you may recall, was the Swiss artist who painted “The Isle of the Dead,” which inspired the third of these. Surprisingly, the tone poems are late works. Did anyone see them coming? I guess after a lifetime of getting all tangled up, Reger just wanted to walk around with loose shoelaces for a change.

    Despite the fact that in most of his photos he looks like he’s got a mouth full of sauerkraut, Reger actually proved himself to have a sharp sense of humor. His most famous retort to a critic came in the form of a letter written in 1906. It reads: “I am sitting in the smallest room of my house. I have your review in front of me. Soon it will be behind me.”

    Reger, you rascal. Why couldn’t you get more of that into your music?

    Actually, somebody didn’t forget: Michael Kownacky will be celebrating Reger tonight on “A Little Night Music,” at 10 EDT on wwfm.org.


    “Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Mozart”:

    “Fantasy and Fugue on B-A-C-H”:

    Rudolf Serkin plays the “Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Bach”:

    Serkin plays the Piano Concerto:

    Sonata for Unaccompanied Violin in G Major, Op. 91, No. 6:
    Mov’t I https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rW4Jk3zmbzg
    Mov’t II https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SKfGFwQZgeg
    Mov’t III https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8u_sWKiLc60
    Mov’t IV https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yoaTz5mVuXg

    Suite for Unaccompanied Cello in G Major, Op. 131c, No. 1:

    “Four Tone Poems after Arnold Böcklin” (with the paintings that inspired them):


    PHOTOS: The many moods of Max Reger (1873-1916)

  • Early Music in Film Scores

    Early Music in Film Scores

    March is Early Music Month. While the concept may seem quite remote from the world of film music, this week on “Picture Perfect,” we’ll endeavor to tie in with four scores that employ melodies and modes of the Middle Ages.

    We’ll hear selections from “Becket” (1964), by Laurence Rosenthal. In the film, based on a play by Jean Anouilh, Richard Burton plays the Archbishop of Canterbury, and Peter O’Toole, King Henry II. The music is reliant on chant, with a quotation from the familiar Gregorian melody, “Dies Irae” (“Day of Wrath”), occurring fairly early in the action.

    Then we’ll hear music from “The Hunchback of Notre Dame” (1939), by Alfred Newman. This time based on a novel – “Notre Dame de Paris,” by Victor Hugo – the film features Maureen O’Hara as Esmeralda and Charles Laughton as Quasimodo, with Cedric Hardwicke, Thomas Mitchell, Edmond O’Brien, and Harry Davenport in the supporting cast. The project was one of nine scored by Newman that year, which many historians regard as Hollywood’s finest. Again, the composer evokes the era through sacred choral passages and secular dances.

    “The Warlord” (1965) starring Charlton Heston, Richard Boone and Rosemary Forsyth, is the tale a knight who falls in love with a peasant woman, and in order to keep her, claims his right of “droit du seigneur” – his prerogative to spend the first night with any new bride among his serfs. She falls in love with him, and all hell breaks loose.

    It was an unusual project for the composer, Jerome Moross, who is best-known for the kind of breezy Americana sound employed in his best-known score, that for “The Big Country.” Here, he evokes the 11th century with an underscore that, again, takes its inspiration from authentic music of the era.

    Finally, we’ll turn to “The Lion in Winter” (1965), adapted from a play by James Goldman, an historical drama set at the Christmas court of Henry II – again, as in “Becket,” played by Peter O’Toole. Henry spars with his estranged wife, the temporarily paroled Eleanor of Aquitaine (played by Katherine Hepburn), in a familial power struggle, which also involves their three sons, played by Anthony Hopkins, Timothy Dalton and Nigel Terry.

    The film was the winner of three Academy Awards, including one for Best Original Score. The composer was John Barry. Yet again the music is steeped in that of the Middle Ages, yet given a distinctly modern edge.

    I hope you’ll join me for these cinematic forays into Early Music, on “Picture Perfect,” this Friday evening at 6 EDT, with a repeat Saturday morning at 6; or that you’ll listen to it later as a webcast at wwfm.org.

    #EarlyMusicMonth
    Early Music America

    While you’re waiting, here’s the cast of SCTV in “The Man Who Would Be King of the Popes” – which employs music from “The Lion in Winter!”


    PHOTOS: Peter O’Toole as dueling Henrys, in “Becket” (left) and “The Lion in Winter”

  • Early Bird Gets Bing Irish Radio WPRB

    Early Bird Gets Bing Irish Radio WPRB

    I know I’m not a big one for getting up early – and I like to let everyone know about it – but I if I get there before 6:00 tomorrow morning, maybe I’ll cue up a few Bing Crosby cuts, just to get everyone in the mood. Otherwise, it will be all Irish (genuine as well as faux) from 6 to 11 EDT, on WPRB 103.3 FM and at wprb.com.

  • Beethoven Irish Folk & Quiet Man on WPRB

    Beethoven Irish Folk & Quiet Man on WPRB

    Coming up in the next hour, Robert White will perform some folk songs set by that great Irish composer, Beethoven. We’ll also hear some of Victor Young’s music for the John Ford classic, “The Quiet Man” (1952).

    We celebrate St. Patrick’s Day until 11 EDT on WPRB 103.3 FM and at wprb.com. If you miss this show, you’ll regret it to your dying day, if ever you live that long.

  • Irish Music on WPRB St Patricks Day

    Irish Music on WPRB St Patricks Day

    Right now on Classic Ross Amico, we’re listening to Frank Martin’s “Piano Trio on Irish Folk Tunes.” Yet to come, Sir Arthur Sullivan’s “Irish Symphony,” and selections performed by the great Irish tenor, John McCormack (pictured). We’ll also have music by Irish composer Joan Trimble. We’re hoisting a few for St. Patty’s this morning, until 11 EDT, on WPRB 103.3 FM and at wprb.com.

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