Category: Daily Dispatch

  • Kolchak Night Stalker Classical Music Mystery

    Kolchak Night Stalker Classical Music Mystery

    Naturally, I am always curious to see how classical music is treated in popular culture. Imagine my delight, then, to find a conductor central to the plot of “Firefall,” an episode of “Kolchak: The Night Stalker,” which originally aired back in 1974.

    I’ve been working my way through the old “Kolchak” episodes, which feature Darren McGavin as a hardboiled reporter in rumpled seersucker, who has a nose for the mysterious and the supernatural in after-dark Chicago. McGavin is a hoot and unquestionably the main reason to watch the show, though Simon Oakland, as his editor, long-suffering Tony Vincenzo, plays exasperation well. The series ably walks the line between chills and camp. It is very 1970s – everyone looks horrible, the women are all stereotypes, and the monster make-up is cheesy to the extreme. Still, it has always appealed to the eight-year-old in me. And there’s something in it that still resonates in a world obsessed with conspiracies and cover-ups. Chris Carter claimed that “Kolchak” was a principal influence when he came to create “The X-Files.” He even attempted to resurrect the show itself, but it’s just not possible without an actor as quirky and knowing as McGavin, probably best recognized these days, thanks to annual TBS marathons, as Ralphie’s father in Jean Shepherd’s “A Christmas Story.”

    At any rate, this particular episode is about an orchestra conductor, Ryder Bond (played by Fred Beir), music director of the fictional Great Lakes Symphony – who, in his “nearly fatal devotion to punctuality,” cuts across a funeral line and riles the spirit of a murdered mobster, whose life’s passion happened to be classical music! This spirit manifests itself as Bond’s doppelganger, now determined to assume the conductor’s identity. Along the way, he immolates the orchestra’s concertmaster, for one, in an apparent “spontaneous combustion.” (“Now who will play the scherzo?” despairs Bond.) Kolchak, of course, is the only one who knows what’s going on. And he spends the episode, as he generally does, getting dressed down by his editor, roughed up by the police, and taken into custody for arson and in all likelihood bodysnatching. Does the story get written? Probably, eventually. The shows usually conclude with lonely shots of McGavin typing away in the deserted newspaper office, after hours. But will it go to press? Probably not. Not if Vincenzo has anything to do with it. But the truth is out there!

    As far as classical music is concerned, we learn from a crime scene witness that the orchestra is scheduled to play Prokofiev. There is a scene of Bond rehearsing Tchaikovsky’s Fourth Symphony, and another of him sitting at a piano, playing through some Mozart and making a sardonic remark about Chopin. One of Kolchak’s colleagues reveals that he plays the French horn (“Why am I not surprised,” remarks Kolchak), before namedropping Bach, Beethoven and Bernstein – mispronouncing the latter as “Bern-STEEN.” But fans of the show, of course, are there for the monsters.

    As an added bonus, every episode of “The Night Stalker” sports multiple guest stars, some veterans, some on their way up. So along the way to the final showdown with the vampire, werewolf, or extraterrestrial of the week, we encounter Dick Van Patten, Larry Storch, Scatman Crothers, Carolyn Jones, Mary Wickes, James Gregory, Jim Backus, Phil Silvers, Jackie Mason, Richard Kiel, and any number of others. In this instance, David Doyle, soon to be Bosley on “Charlie’s Angels,” turns up for a scene as an expert on flammables.

    The series is also notable for breaking in Robert Zemeckis and Bob Gale, who put their own memorable spin on the Headless Horseman (making him a motorcyclist!). Zemeckis and Gale later hit it big with “Back to the Future.”
    Zemeckis would win the Academy Award for Best Director in 1995 for “Forrest Gump.”

    McGavin pours himself some day-old coffee in “Kolchak: The Night Stalker”:

  • Max Steiner: Hollywood’s Epic Composer

    Max Steiner: Hollywood’s Epic Composer

    It’s an unfortunate coincidence that I happened to finish this book on the anniversary of Olivia de Havilland’s death. De Havilland was one of the dozens of subjects interviewed or researched for this authoritative biography of Max Steiner, unbelievably the first full-length treatment of one of the movies’ most celebrated composers.

    Steiner might be said to have had one foot in Vienna and one on the Great White Way. His grandfather, for whom he was named, was a formative influence on the development of Viennese operetta, and his father, also very much involved with the theater, built an entertainment city within the city, which included among its wonders the Riesenrad, the giant Ferris wheel used so memorably in “The Third Man.” In the New World, Steiner worked as music director for the Gershwins, Jerome Kern, and others. But it was in Hollywood, at the dawn of talking pictures, that he was to make his greatest mark.

    Steiner pioneered the concept of the Wagnerian-Straussian underscore, in films such as “Bird of Paradise,” “King Kong,” and “She,” an approach that would set the industry standard for decades. Indeed, many of Steiner’s technical, if not musical, innovations are still employed in the process of adding music to film.

    You’d think that, for being such a powerful and lucrative asset to RKO, Warner Brothers, and David O. Selznick (for whom he scored “Gone with the Wind”), Steiner would have been better appreciated, even seen as indispensable – and to an extent he was, whenever a prestige picture needed a little added luster, or a middling one some emergency TLC.

    Sadly, the studio system began to crumble sooner than one might think. Already in the late ‘40s, contracts were not being renewed, and Steiner, in common with many of the legendary actors and directors he had worked with, all at once found himself a free agent. This meant that he had to scramble for much of his later work.

    Also, despite being well paid – or well enough, by the day’s standards – he had all sorts of drains on his income. An appreciation for the good life, several alimonies, the support of his parents, unchecked generosity, and a profligate child left him scrambling. In fact, he was nearly always saddled with enormous debt and literally working around the clock to meet impossible deadlines. This continued until a late-in-life miracle, the theme to “A Summer Place” becoming an unexpectedly popular hit, brought him financial security.

    But life is strife, and Steiner still had his share of personal miseries. He struggled with failing eyesight for his entire adulthood (he scored at least one of his films while legally blind, though thankfully cataract surgery brought him back to the point where he could at least see), and a rocky relationship with his son led the kind of heartbreak that is every parent’s nightmare.

    Music remained a refuge. Steiner was a man who clearly took joy in the act of composing, and he was a master at solving the puzzle of how to match just the right kind of music to a particular kind of film. His home life could be volatile, the hours were certainly terrible, but he kept up a playful, almost child-like disposition. His scores are peppered with outrageous puns and side-notes to his orchestrators, many of them of an astonishingly bawdy nature.

    While some of his music may seem a little old fashioned today, at times mawkish and even a little cartoon-like (“Mickey Mousing,” or matching music too closely to an onscreen action, was one of Steiner’s weaknesses), he was undeniably a force to be reckoned with. Personally, I still find his idiom highly attractive. There would be no “Star Wars” or “The Lord of the Rings” without Max Steiner.

    Steven C. Smith’s “Music by Max Steiner: The Epic Life of Hollywood’s Most Influential Composer” is published by Oxford University Press. The study is generously annotated, with a bibliography, for those of a scholarly bent, but also compellingly written, so as to satisfy the more casual reader. If you’re at all curious about the art of film scoring, or simply a classic movie buff – Steiner knew everyone from Johann Strauss II to Frank Sinatra – this book is for you.

    Smith is also the author of “A Heart at Fire’s Center: The Life and Music of Bernard Herrmann” (1991). Let’s hope it’s not another 30 years before he tackles Franz Waxman, Alfred Newman, or someone equally worthy!

    Oxford Academic (Oxford University Press)

  • Olivia de Havilland They Died With Their Boots On

    Olivia de Havilland They Died With Their Boots On

    Olivia de Havilland and Errol Flynn made eight films together. Everybody knows “The Adventures of Robin Hood,” but here’s a great scene from “They Died with Their Boots On” (1941), something of a whitewashed portrait of George Armstrong Custer.

    De Havilland was about to leave behind these types of roles, where she was relegated to “the girl” in boy’s adventure movies, and move on to meatier portrayals. But she never comes across as less than committed. Here she does an amazing job. She really does look as if she is about to lose it after Flynn delivers his big line.

    The film is given the grand Warner Brothers treatment, with plenty of gloss and a moving score by Max Steiner. This was the last time de Havilland and Flynn would ever work together. She may have had a premonition that this would be the case.

    De Havilland died yesterday at 104. This scene gets me every time.

    “Walking through life with you, ma’am, has been a very gracious thing.”

  • Lars-Erik Larsson’s Lost Radio Suites

    Lars-Erik Larsson’s Lost Radio Suites

    During his time with the Swedish Broadcasting Corporation (1937-1944), Lars-Erik Larsson provided music for everything from cantatas to radio plays to brief vignettes to accompany the recitation of poetry.

    Material from these projects would frequently find its way into the composer’s concert works. Most notably, three of the six movements of “Hours the Day,” from 1938, were organized into what went on to become the composer’s most famous piece, the “Pastoral Suite.”

    This Sunday night on “The Lost Chord,” we’ll hear the world premiere recording, from 1994, of the complete, original, six-movement work, alongside another one of Larsson’s poetic suites for radio, “God in Disguise,” from 1940.

    Larsson had been asked as early as 1930 if he would be interested in setting to music Hjalmar Gullberg’s cycle of poems. Gullberg, then the head of Swedish Radio’s drama division, took as his starting point Euripides’ “Alcestis,” in which the god Apollo, temporarily exiled from Olympus, acts as servant and shepherd to King Admetus of Thessaly.

    It would be a full decade before the project was realized, in part due to the scale of the undertaking. By then, neighboring Denmark and Norway were under Nazi occupation. Gullberg wrote additional text to mold the work into a protest against violence in the world. In spite – or perhaps because – of the harsh reality of the times, “God in Disguise” retains an optimistic and indeed a determinedly pastoral outlook.

    This too will be heard in a world premiere recording, from 1956, featuring speaker Lars Ekborg, soprano Elisabeth Soderstrom, and the orchestra and chorus conducted by Stig Westerberg.

    Brush up on your Swedish, as we celebrate all that is worthy and simple. I hope you’ll join me for “Best at Verse” – Lars-Erik Larsson’s poetic suites for radio – this Sunday night at 10:00 EDT, on WWFM – The Classical Network and wwfm.org.

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