• Vaughan Williams, Sibelius & The Letter That Got Away

    Vaughan Williams, Sibelius & The Letter That Got Away

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    Here’s a little something that springs to mind, on this, the birthday of Ralph Vaughan Williams.

    I am the proud owner of two Sibelius signatures. One is at the end of a typed letter, of which admittedly many exist, in which the composer extends his thanks to a grateful fan for the gift of some “excellent cigars.” This I obtained from another dealer during my years in the book trade. The other is a signed photograph given to me by the composer’s grandson, with whom I had formed a friendship during his years in Philadelphia. Needless to say, I am beyond happy to have these.

    But I might have had three, had I been able to make up my mind to commit to the considerable expense of a letter I found online a few years ago, which was written by Sibelius to Vaughan Williams on the occasion of the latter’s 80th birthday.

    Sibelius and Vaughan Williams are my two favorite composers in the entire history of the world. The two inhabited a mutual admiration society, with Vaughan Williams dedicating his Symphony No. 5 to Sibelius, “without permission and with the sincerest flattery.” (For whatever reason, Sibelius exercised an incalculable influence over composers in the U.K. And thank goodness for it!) Fortunately, Sibelius very much enjoyed the piece. So clearly this letter would have had powerful associations for me.

    Sadly, prudence prevailed. In my hesitation, someone else bought it, and a while later I found it on another site listed at a higher price. Eventually, it turned up at auction, where it sold for £2400.

    It’s a decision that still tugs at my heart. It would have been an enormous expenditure for me, but it’s not like it would have put me on the streets. I just wouldn’t have paid any bills and not eaten very well and been stressed out for a while. It’s not like it hadn’t happened before. I’d have gotten by somehow.

    Since then, I kind of wish I had just made the leap into the void. Now, I’m doomed to look back wistfully, as in the poem of Whittier:

    For of all sad words of tongue and pen,
    The saddest are these: “It might have been!”


    PHOTOS: Vaughan Williams with Foxy; and the one that got away


  • Celebrating Vaughan Williams on KWAX

    Celebrating Vaughan Williams on KWAX

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    Ralph Vaughan Williams was born on October 12, 1872. Since he happens to be one of my favorite composers, we’ll get a jump on the celebrations this week on “Sweetness and Light,” with what I guarantee will be a lovingly-curated Vaughan Williams miscellany.

    This will not be the usual collection of greatest hits (although we’ll enjoy one or two of those, as well). Among the rarer works will be the “Bucolic Suite” of 1900, when the composer was still feeling his way toward his mature style; also the “Stratford Suite,” made up of incidental music RVW provided for a number of the Shakespeare plays during the brief period he was music director at Stratford-on-Avon (1912-13). If you’re a Vaughan Williams fanatic, I’m sure you’ll recognize some of the melodies, derived from early music and folk song, many of which the composer employed in other, better-known works. The “Stratford Suite” appears on “Royal Throne of Kings,” released on Albion Records, the recording branch of the Ralph Vaughan Williams Society.

    Some of the music will be dreamy and luminous and some of it will be boisterous and earthy. You’re always safe with Uncle “Rafe.”

    Pour yourself a cuppa and join me for “Sweetness and Light,” this Saturday morning at 11:00 EDT/8:00 PDT, exclusively on KWAX, the radio station of the University of Oregon!

    Stream it wherever you are at the link:

    https://kwax.uoregon.edu/


    PHOTO: Vaughan Williams takes a slug from the mug


  • Yo-Yo Ma at 70 A Musical Journey

    Yo-Yo Ma at 70 A Musical Journey

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    As you may have read here before, Yo-Yo Ma turned 70 this week. Arguably the most visible and charismatic cellist of his generation, Ma was born on October 7, 1955. We follow up on our salute to this beloved figure and his work in film, heard on Friday’s “Picture Perfect” (on which was featured music from “Seven Years in Tibet,” “Memoirs of a Geisha” and “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon”), by programming two of his more unusual recordings on “The Lost Chord.”

    Ma has long been acclaimed for his performances of the Bach Cello Suites, chamber music by Beethoven and Brahms, and most of the major concertos for cello and orchestra. However, his first commercial recording, believe it or not, was of music by the English composer Gerald Finzi.

    Nor is Finzi’s Cello Concerto likely what we would expect from a composer largely known for his wistful, though innocuous choral works and endlessly melodic string miniatures. In fact, there’s an urgency to the first movement of the piece that seems to predict his diagnosis with leukemia, of which he learned just before his 50th birthday. The slow movement of the work unfolds in the composer’s characteristically straightforward and easily assimilated musical language. The third movement fulfills audience expectations of an optimistic and buoyant finale.

    The completed concerto was given its first performance in July of 1955. It would be the last music Finzi ever heard, when, a little over a year later, he listened to a concert broadcast of a performance from his hospital room the night before he died.

    Ma recorded the piece while in his early 20s, with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Vernon Handley.

    More recently, having conquered the classical concert hall and established his mastery of the standard repertoire, Ma has proved increasingly restless and exploratory, with forays into Baroque music on period instruments, American bluegrass, Argentinean tango, improvisatory duets with Bobby McFerrin, and several musical journeys along the Silk Road.

    The excitement and purity of working out musical ideas with artists from diverse cultures color his album titled “Silk Road Journeys.” We’ll hear Ma on an instrument called the morin khuur, performing with Mongolian vocalist Ganbaatar Khongorzul, in “Legend of Herlen,” built on a traditional long-song about the Herlen River, by Byambasuren Sharav. They’ll be joined by trombonists and percussionists of The Silk Road Ensemble, a group assembled by Ma to satisfy his curiosity about musical traditions existing beyond the confines of Western culture.

    I hope you’ll join me for “Yo-Yo, around the World.” It’s more than just a party trick. Our heart belongs to Ma, on “The Lost Chord,” now in syndication on KWAX, the radio station of the University of Oregon!


    Clip and save the start times for all three of my recorded shows:

    PICTURE PERFECT, the movie music show – Friday at 8:00 PM EDT/5:00 PM PDT

    SWEETNESS AND LIGHT, the light music program – Saturday at 11:00 AM EDT/8:00 AM PDT

    THE LOST CHORD, unusual and neglected rep – Saturday at 7:00 PM EDT/4:00 PM PDT

    Stream them, wherever you are, at the link!

    https://kwax.uoregon.edu/


  • Yo-Yo Ma at 70 Celebrating His Film Music

    Yo-Yo Ma at 70 Celebrating His Film Music

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    It’s very hard to believe, but the eternally youthful Yo-Yo Ma turned 70 on Tuesday. This week on “Picture Perfect,” we honor one of the most famous classical musicians in the world with music from three of his film projects.

    Ma played cello solos in two scores by John Williams – those for “Seven Years in Tibet” (1997) and “Memoirs of a Geisha” (2005). Of course, Williams being Williams, both scores were nominated for Academy Awards.

    But it was Ma’s contribution to Tan Dun’s “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon” (2000) that struck Oscar gold. Dun’s music contributed to what might be termed “The Year of the Dragon,” as Ang Lee’s film received 10 Academy Award nominations, including one for Best Picture. “Crouching Tiger” would slink away with awards for Best Foreign Language Film, Best Art Direction, Best Cinematography, and of course Best Original Score.

    In addition, Ma recorded a very popular album in 2004 of arrangements for cello and orchestra of film music by Ennio Morricone, with the composer conducting. We’ll round out the hour with one of these, from Morricone’s beloved score to “The Mission” (1986).

    I hope you’ll join me, as we salute Yo-Yo Ma at 70, on “Picture Perfect,” music for the movies, now in syndication on KWAX, the radio station of the University of Oregon!


    Clip and save the start times for all three of my recorded shows:

    PICTURE PERFECT, the movie music show – Friday at 8:00 PM EDT/5:00 PM PDT

    SWEETNESS AND LIGHT, the light music program – Saturday at 11:00 AM EDT/8:00 AM PDT

    THE LOST CHORD, unusual and neglected rep – Saturday at 7:00 PM EDT/4:00 PM PDT

    Stream them, wherever you are, at the link!

    https://kwax.uoregon.edu/


    BONUS: Ma and Williams on “The Tonight Show,” playing a selection from “Memoirs of a Geisha”


  • Saint-Saëns’ Danse Macabre Halloween Classic

    Saint-Saëns’ Danse Macabre Halloween Classic

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    I don’t care how stealthily one creeps through the graveyard at midnight. You won’t get through the Halloween season without encountering Camille Saint-Saëns’ “Danse Macabre.”

    Saint-Saëns, born on this date in 1835, originally set Henri Cazalis’ poem – about the personification of Death summoning the departed from their graves to cut a rug until cockcrow – as a chanson, or art song, for voice and piano in 1872. Two years later, he expanded it, putting some flesh on its bones and crafting it into the beloved symphonic poem, which has been a staple of Halloween programs ever since.

    Someone married the classic 1937 cartoon short “Skeleton Frolic” – pretty well, I think – to the orchestral version.

    It’s also used effectively in this modern trailer for the 1922 silent classic “Häxan.”

    And featured prominently in this scene from Jean Renoir’s 1939 film “Rules of the Game.”

    Here it is, in its original version. José Van Dam sings it, with Jean-Philippe Collard at the piano.

    Here’s a translation of the text, by Henri Cazalis:

    Zig, zig, zig, Death in cadence
    Striking a tomb with his heel
    Death at midnight plays a dance-tune
    Zig, zig, zag, on his violin

    The winter wind blows, and the night is dark;
    Moans are heard in the linden trees
    White skeletons pass through the gloom
    Running and leaping in their shrouds

    Zig, zig, zig, each one is frisking
    You can hear the cracking of the bones of the dancers
    A lustful couple sits on the moss
    So as to taste long lost delights

    Zig zig, zig, Death continues
    The unending scraping on his instrument
    A veil has fallen! The dancer is naked
    Her partner grasps her amorously

    The lady, it’s said, is a marchioness or baroness
    And her green gallant, a poor cartwright
    Horror! Look how she gives herself to him
    Like the rustic was a baron

    Zig, zig, zig. What a saraband!
    They all hold hands and dance in circles
    Zig, zig, zag. You can see in the crowd
    The king dancing among the peasants

    But hist! All of a sudden, they leave the dance
    They push forward, they fly; the cock has crowed
    Oh what a beautiful night for the poor world!
    Long live death and equality!


    These “grave” thoughts a little lurid for your taste? Try this autumnal Clarinet Sonata, one of three woodwind sonatas written by the composer during the last year of his life, 1921, when he was 85 years old.

    Happy birthday – and happy Halloween – Saint-Saëns!


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