Tag: John Williams

  • Yo-Yo Ma at the Movies Celebrating 60 Years

    Yo-Yo Ma at the Movies Celebrating 60 Years

    It’s very hard to believe, but the eternally youthful Yo-Yo Ma will be 60 on October 7. This week on “Picture Perfect,” we honor one of the most famous classical musicians in the world with music from three of his film projects.

    Ma played cello solos in two scores by John Williams – those for “Seven Years in Tibet” (1997) and “Memoirs of a Geisha” (2005). Of course, Williams being Williams, both scores were nominated for Academy Awards.

    Ma actually hit pay dirt with “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon” (2000). Tan Dun’s music contributed to what could be termed “The Year of the Dragon,” as Ang Lee’s film accumulated 10 Academy Award nominations, including one for Best Picture. In the end, “Crouching Tiger” was honored with awards for Best Foreign Language Film, Best Art Direction, Best Cinematography, and of course Best Original Score.

    In 2004, Ma recorded a very popular album of arrangements for cello and orchestra from the film scores of Ennio Morricone, with the composer conducting. We’ll round out the hour with some of Morricone’s beloved music from “The Mission” (1986).

    I hope you’ll join me, as we salute Yo-Yo Ma at the movies, tomorrow evening at 6 ET, with a repeat Saturday morning at 6; or that you’ll listen to it later as a webcast at wwfm.org.

  • Horse Racing Movie Music Perfect Picture

    Horse Racing Movie Music Perfect Picture

    It’s a rare horse race where everyone comes out a winner. This week on “Picture Perfect,” we beat the odds. We’ll have beautiful and rousing music from films about horses and horse racing.

    “The Black Stallion” (1979), based on the classic novel by Walter Farley, depicts the bonding of a shipwrecked boy and an Arabian stallion, whose shared destiny takes them to the race track. Mickey Rooney’s uncharacteristically subdued performance as the former trainer who finds a new lease on life earned him an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor.

    Francis Ford Coppola executive produced the film, and his father, Carmine Coppola, wrote the music. Reportedly the unsung Shirley Walker, who had been hired as an orchestrator, wound up contributing a fair amount to it, when the composer was put off by requests from director Carroll Ballard that portions of the music be rewritten.

    “The Reivers” (1969), after William Faulkner’s Pulitzer Prize winning novel, is a coming-of-age story about a boy swept into automobile theft and illicit horse racing in the American south. Mark Rydell directed, and Steve McQueen starred as the rakish Boon Hogganbeck. The narration was by Burgess Meredith, who reprises his role in the recording we’ll hear, with John Williams conducting his own music.

    For the film, Williams provided an alternately wistful and carefree Americana score. It’s said that the music for “The Reivers” is what moved Steven Spielberg to hire him to write the music for his first theatrical feature, “The Sugarland Express.” The Spielberg association brought Williams to “Jaws,” and the first of his truly iconic film scores. He also worked with Mark Rydell again, on “The Cowboys” (1972), “Cinderella Liberty” (1973), and “The River” (1984).

    It was inevitable that the nonfiction bestseller “Seabiscuit: An American Legend” would be given the big Hollywood treatment. The miraculous ascent of the real-life dark horse who became a symbol of hope during the Great Depression seemed tailor-made for dramatization.

    Though it presses all the right buttons, “Seabiscuit” (2003) is not to be confused with a superior documentary that was shown on PBS around the same time. Nonetheless, the film, which starred Tobey McGuire, Jeff Bridges and Chris Cooper, was nominated for seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture. Randy Newman wrote the music.

    Finally, we turn to “Hidalgo” (2004), also allegedly based on a true story, though the source material – the memoir of distance rider Frank T. Hopkins – has also inspired a fair degree of skepticism. In 1890, Hopkins became the first American invited to compete in a centuries-old 3000-mile survival race across the Arabian Desert.

    Viggo Mortensen plays Hopkins, and Omar Sharif is the sheik who asks him to put up or shut up, over the claim made by Buffalo Bill’s Wild West Show that he and his horse are the greatest distance runners in the world. The music is by James Newton Howard.

    It’s a sure thing, so place your bets on “Picture Perfect” this week, for music from films about horse racing – this Friday evening at 6, with a repeat Saturday morning at 6; or listen to it later as a webcast at wwfm.org.

  • Classical Music Ruined My Life

    Classical Music Ruined My Life

    I was going through some files on my computer yesterday and came across this post written in 2008 for the short-lived WWFM blog. A lot of it still applies, only storage has become much more of an issue!

    WWFM blog post, 8/08

    How Classical Music Ruined My Life

    We’re so used to everyone going on about the benefits of classical music, how Mozart can improve babies’ brains, or how Haydn can reduce crime at train stations. There is a whole sub-genre fostered by the record industry of compilations designed to make us relax. (Never mind the fact that classical music can be one of the least relaxing, indeed most unsettling art forms – witness the recent release on Naxos of John Antill’s Aborigine ballet Corroboree – but we’ll elaborate on that topic another time.) Most recently, the music press, and even 60 Minutes, has been lauding El Sistema, the highly successful program formulated to rescue Venezuelan young people from the hopelessness of living in impoverished neighborhoods, giving them a sense of purpose by handing them an instrument and absorbing them into orchestras. The meteoric rise of Gustavo Dudamel is its most eloquent testament. While personally, I find El Sistema praiseworthy, and certainly a more positive method of reaching out to the international community than the often snarky comments and small-minded policies of the world’s political leaders, and would even like to see something similar implemented in our own country, I’m afraid the mountain of evidence extolling the curative properties of classical music simply does not tell the entire story. Because, good readers, I confess it here for the first time, the shocking truth is that classical music has ruined my life.

    That’s right, if not for the heroin lure of Vaughan Williams, Sibelius, and the rest, I would probably be a wealthy, well-adjusted individual, with weekends free to do normal things, and a healthy savings account, swollen with the tens of thousands of dollars I’ve blown over the years on concerts and recordings. Never mind the fact that by nature, I am thrifty (read: cheap) and seek out bargains in cut-out bins and through remainder outlets whenever possible, or that a sizeable portion of my collection has been assembled from mid-price or budget CDs, second-hand acquisitions, or has been gifted. The truth is, I have dumped thousands. Tens of thousands, I’m sure. In the living room of my cramped apartment are five bookcases of ten shelves each, crammed with recordings, operas and colorful boxed sets arranged alphabetically across the top, with stacks rising like the cromlechs of Stonehenge on top of those. Oh yeah, there are also a few plastic bins secreted away under my bed, full of holiday music and bonus discs from magazines such as BBC. And the archive, on both tape and disc, of my Sunday night program, The Lost Chord. The latter technically didn’t cost me a thing, unless you count the untold man-hours I’ve invested which could have been more productively spent elsewhere.

    But no, I’ve squandered both finances and life’s blood on my obsession. Like an addict. Or a laboratory rat who keeps hitting the pleasure button at the expense of food. Or Erasmus, who spent whatever money he acquired on books, a mere pittance left over for life’s necessities. At 42, I stand at the peak of my glorious summer, and have little to show for it. If things continue at this rate, in another twenty years – I’ll be Bill Zagorski.

    How did this all start, you ask? Where did I go wrong? Mothers and fathers, gather ‘round, and listen to my cautionary tale. I lay the blame at the feet of, first, John Williams, and his extraordinary soundtrack for Star Wars, which dazzled my ten year-old brain with its romantic pageantry and vibrant colors. And then of my own mother, who provided positive reinforcement, when I acquired my first classical records, encouraging me, if I found something I liked by a specific composer, to collect his other works. She knew next to nothing about classical music. Nor obviously the dissolute path down which she was getting me started. My favorite Easter was the one where I came downstairs and next to a basket filled with chocolate and malt and peanut butter eggs and jelly beans were two Vivaldi records. Vivaldi isn’t even remotely my favorite composer, but I thought that was the best thing ever. Then I latched onto WFLN, Philadelphia’s classical music station for 50 years, and soaked up their programming, I’m tempted to say, like the Iraqi war soaks up the American tax dollar. I remember at first being confused by the multi-movement structure of symphonies and the like, wondering at the end why the announcer didn’t bother to mention what the beautiful piece of music was which had played second or third before last. I smirk condescendingly at my callow, earlier self.

    Whenever one discovers a new enthusiasm, the horizons seem boundless. It’s a wonderful thing to know next to nothing about something and to embark on that kind of adventure. I remember hearing A Night on Bald Mountain on record for the first time, which of course I recognized as the music for that segment which both fascinated and scared the hell out of me as a child, in Disney’s Fantasia. When I acquired the LP, with Leonard Bernstein and the New York Philharmonic, I thought Mussorgsky must have been the greatest composer who ever lived. The same with Tchaikovsky, whose Pathetique I listened to incessantly, and Brahms, a very different figure, who nonetheless captivated me with, in succession, his 2nd, 3rd, and 4th Symphonies. I used to listen to the first movement of the 4th every night before bed.

    None of this was helped by the fact that, purely by chance, I was surrounded by likeminded friends. Make no mistake, I was always the fanatic, but around me were girlfriends taking piano lessons and comrades who latched onto Beethoven or Gilbert and Sullivan. In high school, my room looked like a grotto lifted out of Tennyson’s “The Lotos-Eaters,” members of my circle strewn about the floor, sleeping or half-asleep, listening to Beethoven’s 7th. Not the most relaxing music, but teenagers can slumber through anything. I remember, vividly, listening to Respighi at a girlfriend’s house, and an old Nonesuch LP of Telemann recorder concertos. Another was studying Chopin’s Nocturne, Op. posth., and Khachaturian’s Toccata. Her father had the first CD collection I had ever seen, an entire closet devoted to this new, mysterious technology. I fell in love with Wynton Marsalis’ recording of the Haydn Trumpet Concerto. Needless to say, it outlasted the relationship.

    Even then – particularly then – classical music provided the soundtrack to my life. John Boorman’s Excalibur taught me the power of Wagner, and it stayed with me throughout the remainder of my tragic-heroic teens, only to blossom fully in my tragic-heroic twenties, when I collected my first Ring cycle. I had earlier taken Die Walkure out of the library, but at that stage (I was probably about 15) it was still beyond my ken. I latched onto the Classic Film Scores series on RCA, for my money still the most satisfying undertaking of its kind, and from that day forward, I’ve been nurturing my inner pirate. The Sea Hawk hit me square between the eyes and filled my larcenous soul to overflowing. I’ve been a fan of Erich Wolfgang Korngold ever since.

    When I went away to college, naturally I had to haul my record collection back and forth with me. And since Christmas break was a month long, there’s no way I could be without my records. I don’t have to tell you, LPs are heavy, and while I was living in a dormitory, I had to confine my belongings to a car. Three crates of records and a sizeable stereo system left very little room for anything else, aside from one suitcase and both my parents. Whenever I move, to this day, now with likely over 30 boxes of CDs, I reflect, like Jacob Marley, on the chain I’ve forged in life. And slow learner that I am, I’ve been accepting still more LPs from a client with an exceptional collection trying to pare down, things which have never been reissued (including, most recently, an extensive series of pirated – er, private – Havergal Brian recordings). It’s an illness, I tell you. I’m a Hogarthian nightmare.

    People who know not of what they speak envy my passion. Apparently, there are some who never find that one thing which creates for them that spark, and they claim to have difficulty determining their life’s direction. My blessing and my curse is that I’ve found several. But classical music reigns supreme as my evil genius. When passion spills over into obsession and obsession borders on mania, well, that’s really the final outpost. I feel myself teetering at the outskirts of society, I feel my tenuous grip on civilization weakening. Classical music has made me irresponsible, lazy, a dreamer, destitute, and nearly monomaniacal. And not sleeping enough on weekends in order to do my radio shift has been punishing to both interpersonal relationships (“Sorry, I can’t go; I have to be up at 4:00”) and my physical and emotional well-being (though thankfully short-term; by Tuesday I am in ship-shape).

    Mothers and fathers, do the right thing by your children. They may never know the exhilaration of finding Rudolf Kempe’s recording of Korngold’s Symphony in F-sharp in a cut-out bin for 99 cents. Their souls may never swagger in seven-league boots when they hear the march from Tchaikovsky’s Pathetique or the last of Hindemith’s Symphonic Metamorphoses. Nor wallow in the tragic grandeur of Tristan und Isolde orGotterdammerung. Music inspires powerful emotions. It speaks to the boundless aspirations inside each and every one of us, which can only abrade against the strictures of civilization. Do you really want to send your children out into a world where, in spirit, they will always be the proverbial nail sticking up? Especially in a world where seemingly so few possess even an appreciation of the source.

    No, deny them music, and they will grow up to be happy, well-adjusted individuals. And they will have their weekends free.


    PHOTO: Amateur!

  • Jaws Turns 40 Underwater Thriller Film Scores

    Jaws Turns 40 Underwater Thriller Film Scores

    Just when you thought it was safe to go back in the water…

    The film “Jaws” opened on June 20, 1975 – which means we are barreling down on its 40th anniversary. (Personally, I find that concept much more terrifying than anything portrayed onscreen.)

    The blockbuster success of “Jaws” is widely credited with having laid the foundation for the phenomenon which was to become known as the summer movie. This week, we celebrate Steven Spielberg’s game-changer with music from films about underwater threats.

    “Beneath the 12-Mile Reef” (1953) stars Robert Wagner and Peter Graves in a Romeo and Juliet story about two families of competing fishermen along the Gulf coast of Florida, one working class and of Greek origin, and the other a family of privileged WASPs. Gilbert Roland is the Greek patriarch who runs afoul of an improbably large octopus. Bernard Herrmann wrote the music. The complete score, characterized by ample harp glissandi for the underwater sequences, has been reissued on Kritzerland Records in a limited edition of 1000 copies.

    In “The Sharkfighters” (1956), Victor Mature joins Navy scientists in trying to develop a shark repellent (from octopus ink, actually) in order protect downed pilots at sea. The score, by Jerome Moross, employs an expanded percussion section reflective of the film’s Cuban environs.

    A young Henry Mancini was one of three composers to work on “The Creature from the Black Lagoon” (1954). Mancini was teamed with veteran film composer Hans J. Salter and Herman Stein. None of the three are credited on screen – typical of what was considered at the time a low-budget B-movie.

    It all culminates in “Jaws” (1975). What can be said about John Williams’ masterful music? It’s right up there with “Psycho” and “The Good, the Bad and the Ugly” in terms of most recognized and most-frequently parodied. Everyone remembers the primal shark theme, but what is sometimes overlooked is that “Jaws” is also one of the great adventure scores, the music effortlessly navigating the choppy waters of suspense, horror, and seafaring swashbuckler. The composer was recognized with a richly-deserved Academy Award.

    I hope you’ll join me (on the beach) for “Picture Perfect,” music for the movies, this evening at 6 ET, with a repeat tomorrow morning at 6; or that you’ll listen to it later as a webcast at http://www.wwfm.org.

  • May the 4th Star Wars Day History & Celebration

    May the 4th Star Wars Day History & Celebration

    May the Fourth be with you! That’s right, it’s May 4th – International Star Wars Day. It sneaks up on me every year, until I see some 40 year-old walking around in a Jedi cloak. Believe it or not, it’s Margaret Thatcher – the Iron Lady herself – you can thank for it.

    https://www.bostonglobe.com/arts/movies/2015/05/04/may-with-you-rallying-cry-for-star-wars-fans/YWVsHTnzq45hVKoKU8c5NO/story.html

    John Williams will begin scoring the new film, “SW: The Force Awakens,” next month. Whatever the result (I’m still smarting from the prequel trilogy), I am looking forward to the soundtrack. Williams never disappoints when it comes to this brand of fantasy. He is last in the line. The best composers of Hollywood’s Golden Age live on through him.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mqOBU34aVrc

    PHOTO: Nice to see at least Chewie hasn’t aged a bit

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