Tag: Romeo Cascarino

  • Cascarino’s Lost “Epitaph for a Soldier”

    Cascarino’s Lost “Epitaph for a Soldier”

    Philadelphia composer Romeo Cascarino wrote “Epitaph for a Soldier” in 1942-43, when he was around 20-years-old and serving in the U.S. Army.

    The recipient of two Guggenheim Fellowships, Cascarino taught for many years at the now-defunct Combs College of Music. His opera, “William Penn,” was given its world premiere at Philadelphia’s Academy of Music and most of his orchestral works were recorded by JoAnn Falletta for the Naxos label.

    This one, however, fell through the cracks.

    According to his widow, soprano Dolores Ferraro, “It’s never been performed, just was among the scores in the basement. Romeo never talked much about the war and I was remiss in [not] asking him more about this piece, though I have my ideas. …[I]t’s stunning; dark with angst, thunder and lightning; yet lyrical and hopeful, too.

    “We all know a work of Romeo’s would be beautiful, masterfully written and orchestrated, and it is, but different. Of course, the subject matter calls for this. It’s upsetting, moving and exciting! …What a thrill it gave me to hear what a 20-year-old Romeo composed! How painful to think of what he was feeling during that time….”

    The impetus for its composition was the death of a friend, who had been killed on a mission.

    I posted about the work’s rediscovery last year, after listening to a computer realization of the piece made by Cascarino’s pupil, Joe Nocella. You’ll find a biographical profile of the composer beneath the audio file at the link.

    Cascarino’s “Blades of Grass,” for English horn and string orchestra, seems to have become his most-frequently encountered work, after perhaps the Bassoon Sonata and maybe some of the songs. The piece, which has been recorded twice, has, in addition to its other qualities, brevity on its side (at approximately nine minutes), so it gets the most radio air play. The work was inspired by a well-known poem of Carl Sandburg, “Grass,” a somber reflection on the nature of conflict and the futility of war, which makes it a good fit for any Memorial Day concert or radio show. (I myself included it on yesterday’s broadcast of “The Lost Chord.”)

    In 2023, “Blades of Grass” came to the notice of the U.S. Marine Band. Interesting that it was the Marines and not the Army that revived the work!

    “Epitaph for a Soldier” is a valuable addition to the composer’s catalogue and another piece wholly suitable for Memorial Day performance. Is there anyone out there in a position to give it its world premiere?


    PHOTO: Cascarino (left) with Army buddy Sol Schoenbach, for whom he composed his Bassoon Sonata in 1947. They recorded it in 1962. Schoenbach was principal bassoonist of the Philadelphia Orchestra from 1937 to 1957.

  • Sandburg’s America Music & Memorials

    Sandburg’s America Music & Memorials

    Carl Sandburg was the recipient of three Pulitzer Prizes: two for his poetry, and a third for his biography of Abraham Lincoln. He was also known for his 1927 anthology “The American Songbag,” espousing our native folk song and anticipating the folk song revivals the 1940s and ‘60s. On top of everything else, he was awarded a Grammy for his recording of Aaron Copland’s “Lincoln Portrait.” When Sandburg died in 1967, at the age of 89, Lyndon Johnson observed that “Carl Sandburg was more than the voice of America, more than the poet of its strength and genius. He WAS America.”

    This week on “The Lost Chord,” we’ll hear music inspired by this popular – and populist – figure, with two works especially appropriate for Memorial Day and, in between, a piece after a poem evocative of the American heartland.

    Philadelphia composer Romeo Cascarino (1922-2002), who had served in the U.S. Army, composed a plaintive elegy, “Blades of Grass,” in 1945, just after World War II. He expressed a preference, on several occasions, that Sandburg’s poem “Grass” be read before performances. You’re probably familiar with it:

    Pile the bodies high at Austerlitz and Waterloo.
    Shovel them under and let me work—
    I am the grass; I cover all.

    And pile them high at Gettysburg
    And pile them high at Ypres and Verdun.
    Shovel them under and let me work.
    Two years, ten years, and passengers ask the conductor:
    What place is this?
    Where are we now?

    I am the grass.
    Let me work.

    Leo Sowerby (1895-1968) was born in Grand Rapids, MI, and spent much of his career in the Midwest. Sometimes referred to as the “Dean of American church music,” he was the recipient of the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 1946 for his cantata, “The Canticle of the Sun.”

    The published score of his symphonic poem after Sandburg, titled “Prairie,” from 1929, bears the following lines:

    “Have you seen a red sunset drip over one of my cornfields, the shore of night stars, the wave lines of dawn up a wheat valley?

    “Have you heard my threshing crews yelling in the chaff of a strawpile and the running wheat of the wagonboards, my cornhuskers, my harvest hands hauling crops, singing dreams of women, worlds, horizons?”

    Last, but certainly not least, Roy Harris, who shared Lincoln’s birthday (though born 89 years later), was reared in a log cabin in Lincoln County, OK, only adding to his sense of destiny. Indeed, he went on to become one of America’s greatest composers.

    Harris’ Symphony No. 6 is subtitled “Gettysburg.” It’s one of a number of works the composer wrote with a Lincoln connection. Each movement of the symphony bears a superscription taken from the Gettysburg Address: the first, “Awakening (‘Fourscore and seven years ago…’);” the second, “Conflict (‘Now we are engaged in a great civil war…’);” the third, “Dedication (‘We are met on a great battlefield of that war…’);” and the fourth, “Affirmation (‘…that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain…’).”

    Prior to composing the work, Harris read – you guessed it – Sandburg’s biography of Lincoln.

    I hope you’ll join me for “Lincoln Logger,” an hour of music inspired by Carl Sandburg, on “The Lost Chord,” now in syndication on KWAX, the radio station of the University of Oregon!


    Clip and save the start times for all three of my recorded shows:

    PICTURE PERFECT, the movie music show – Friday at 8:00 PM EDT/5:00 PM PDT

    SWEETNESS AND LIGHT, the light music program – Saturday at 11:00 AM EDT/8:00 AM PDT

    THE LOST CHORD, unusual and neglected rep – Saturday at 7:00 PM EDT/4:00 PM PDT

    Stream them, wherever you are, at the link!

    https://kwax.uoregon.edu/


    Although not on today’s show, here, as an added bonus, is Sandburg narrating Aaron Copland’s “Lincoln Portrait”:

  • Philly Lunch with Musicians & Romeo Cascarino’s Music

    Philly Lunch with Musicians & Romeo Cascarino’s Music

    The weather outside may have been frightful – and the commute somewhat problematic – but I was privileged yesterday to enjoy a most convivial lunch at Sansom Street Oyster House in Philadelphia with Dolores Cascarino and Bruce Hodges.

    Dolores, a soprano who often performs under her maiden name, Ferraro, was married to composer Romeo Cascarino, whose music she indefatigably champions (most recently producing a lovely recording of his songs). Bruce is a prolific music writer, whose work has appeared in publications such as the Juilliard Journal, Playbill, The Strad, Overtones (the magazine of the Curtis Institute of Music), and WRTI’s Fanfare (accessible online).

    Prosecco and conversation flowed copiously, as we shared an appetizer of grilled oysters. Dolores ordered the lobster roll and fries and Bruce and I enjoyed the gumbo special. For dessert: butterscotch pudding for Dolores (much better than it sounds!), cantaloupe sorbet for Bruce, and honey cake with whipped cream and cherry for me, with La Colombe coffee all around.

    Is it any wonder that I was so uncharacteristically chatty? Two hours of sunshine on a rainy day. Thanks to Dolores and Bruce!


    The recent release of Romeo Cascarino’s “Pathways of Love” is available as a digital download from all the usual sources. You can sample it, with soprano Jessica Beebe, here:

    A selection of Bruce Hodges’ articles for WRTI:

    https://www.wrti.org/people/bruce-hodges

  • Danny Boy Romeo Cascarino St Patricks Day

    Danny Boy Romeo Cascarino St Patricks Day

    Happy St. Patrick’s Day! In case you missed “Sweetness and Light” on Saturday, here’s Philadelphia composer Romeo Cascarino’s arrangement of “Danny Boy.” It’s part of a recent release of that also includes “Pathways of Love,” eight songs on texts by Sara Teasdale, Eugene Field, Robert Frost, and others, now available as digital downloads. A composer of the name Romeo Cascarino might not be the first you would associate with this best-known of traditional Irish melodies, but a good, public domain folk tune belongs to the world – and Cascarino brings something special to it. Sample it now on YouTube.

  • Irish Coffee & Celtic Music for St Patricks Day

    Irish Coffee & Celtic Music for St Patricks Day

    This morning on “Sweetness and Light,” I’ll be hoisting an Irish coffee for St. Patrick’s Day.

    Join me for a stirabout of Celtic-inflected works by Henry Cowell, Ina Boyle, Ludwig van Beethoven, Peter Hope, Ignaz Moscheles, A.J. Potter, and Romeo Cascarino. I know, not all of these composers are Irish, but isn’t everyone Irish on St. Patrick’s Day?

    Philadelphia composer Romeo Cascarino will be represented by a luscious arrangement of “Danny Boy,” recently released as a digital download, alongside his transporting song cycle “Pathways of Love.”

    Your pot of gold is but a click away, on “Sweetness and Light,” this Saturday morning at 11:00 EDT/8:00 PDT on KWAX, the radio station of the University of Oregon!

    Stream it, wherever you are, at the link.

    https://kwax.uoregon.edu/

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