Stephen Foster and Louis Moreau Gottschalk on “Sweetness and Light”

Stephen Foster and Louis Moreau Gottschalk on “Sweetness and Light”

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This week on “Sweetness and Light,” on this Independence Day, we’ll have music inspired by two seminal American composers – Stephen Foster and Louis Moreau Gottschalk.

Rejected out of hand by the Paris Conservatory, Gottschalk nevertheless gained the esteem of Chopin and Liszt. The barnstorming pianist spent much of his abbreviated life hopscotching around Latin America, after a scandalous affair forced him to flee the United States. Nevertheless, he always identified himself with New Orleans, the city of his birth.

Gottschalk died in Rio de Janeiro in 1869, under characteristically dramatic circumstances, after collapsing during a recital, having only just completed a performance of his piano work, “Morte!” or “Death!” He was 40 years old.


A number of his works were arranged by Philadelphia composer Hershy Kay for the New York City Ballet in 1951, as “Cakewalk.” We’ll hear a classic recording, with the Boston Pops conducted by Arthur Fiedler.

As an encore, we’ll hear Eugene List play Gottschalk’s “The Banjo,” in which the composer emulates banjo techniques and pays homage to Stephen Foster’s “Camptown Races.”

Foster was born in Pittsburgh on this date 200 years ago, July 4, 1826. The composer of more than 200 songs of which a great many of them are still very well-known today.

“Camptown Races” also inspired pianist Earl Wild to undertake his “Doo-Dah Variations.” The work received its world premiere in 1992, with the forces we’ll hear this morning, Joseph Giunta conducting the Des Moines Symphony Orchestra, and the composer, Earl Wild, the soloist.

Alas, Foster too suffered an untimely death, after gashing himself in a fall against a porcelain wash basin. He was only 36 years old.

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Combined, Foster and Gottschalk had an incalculable influence on our nation’s cultural development that extended well beyond the field of “art music,” at a time when American composers couldn’t simply attend the local conservatory – because there weren’t any!

Join me this morning as we remember them (how could we forget?) on “Sweetness and Light,” exclusively on KWAX Classical Oregon!

Stream it, wherever you are, at the link:

https://kwax.uoregon.edu/


Comments

6 responses to “Stephen Foster and Louis Moreau Gottschalk on “Sweetness and Light””

  1. Classic Ross Amico

    Of course, their legacy is not uncomplicated, as so much of their music was disseminated through minstrel shows, a popular form of entertainment, which may be embarrassing and even shameful today, but the tropes of which persisted well into the 20th century. This music permeated our culture at a time when the country was developing rapidly and it’s soaked into our bones. I wouldn’t go so far as to say Foster himself is “controversial,” as the article describes him at the link, but minstrel shows undeniably are! It was a different time, folks, and we just have to deal with it. The image in the mirror isn’t always pretty, but it is real, and we need to come to terms with it and continue to grow as a nation. Foster grew past it, and so can we.

    https://theconversation.com/200-years-after-his-birth-controversial-composer-stephen-foster-still-sings-to-americas-contradictions-283446

  2. Anonymous

    So American :: brilliant talent, died young.

  3. Anonymous

    Nice choices for the holiday morning, Ross!

    1. Classic Ross Amico

      Bill Montgomery Thank you! I tried to put together a special Foster program for “The Lost Chord,” but it was an exceptionally busy week for me, and I ran out of time. I didn’t realize the full time staff would have off from the University of Oregon (home of KWAX) on Friday, because of the impending holiday. Otherwise I would have been able to finish it up on Friday morning. I did a lot of work on it too! I suppose I could still submit it for next week, but by then it would be a little after the fact…

      1. Anonymous

        Classic Ross Amico well, you certainly put a spring in my Saturday morning step!

      2. Classic Ross Amico

        Bill Montgomery So glad! Nice to know it was enjoyed and appreciated. 🙂

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