Category: Daily Dispatch

  • Steven Isserlis Live A Cello Revelation

    Steven Isserlis Live A Cello Revelation

    When I noticed Steven Isserlis on the schedule of the Philadelphia Chamber Music Society – and on a Monday night, no less – I thought I’d very much like to see him. (Monday seems to be a low-traffic day whenever I want to zip into the city.) Unfortunately, I hadn’t seen the listing when I glanced over the brochure earlier in the season, so by the time I went to buy a ticket, it was one of those situations where there was only limited seating remaining and I’d have to contact the office to put my name in. I never like to do that. So I figured, oh well. Maybe I’ll have another opportunity to hear him sometime in the future. It was a pleasant surprise indeed, then, when I received PCMS’ weekly email on Sunday and, lo and behold, suddenly there were tickets available. So I pounced.

    In case you don’t know, Isserlis is an esteemed British cellist, now 66 years old, whose recordings I’ve played and collected for decades. Not religiously collected, but I have and have heard enough that I knew he would definitely be worth seeing.

    Also, the program consisted of works by, alongside the perhaps-not-quite-so-unexpected Beethoven, the much-more-rarely-encountered Bohuslav Martinu, Nadia Boulanger, and Edvard Grieg. Combined, they made for Classic Ross Amico catnip.

    This may have been the first time I would see Isserlis in person, but it was not the first time we interacted. Back in the 1990s, I ran a bookshop about three blocks from the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts (which didn’t even exist then). Naturally, given my enthusiasm, I amassed an enviable collection of books on music, and I did a very good business with them online. One of the customers I attracted was, you guessed it, Steven Isserlis.

    I always did my best to try to rein it in and not go all fan-boy when interacting with the clientele, since some of the names I dealt with were famous artists with recording contracts with major labels, who were pretty much household names for anyone who listened to classical radio back then, when it was still a legitimate and widely-encountered mode of entertainment.

    Even so, when Isserlis reached out to inquire about a book I’d advertised about Martinu, I couldn’t very well just let it go. I had to, as coolly as I was able, let him know how much I enjoyed certain of his recordings. This went well enough – who doesn’t like to receive an informed compliment? – until I overplayed my hand and referenced a recording I thought he made featuring the music of Grieg and Frederick Delius. To which Isserlis responded, “I never recorded Delius.” He may have even said something disparaging about the composer. (I can’t seem to find the email right now.) I realized immediately I had him confused with Julian Lloyd Webber! Sometimes it pays just to sell the book. Anyway, he purchased it, and now, here we were, 30 years later, and he was playing Martinu at the Kimmel.

    It was nice to see at least one of us held on to our curls. With his shock of white hair, Isserlis increasingly resembles a mad scientist of the cello (either that, or the long-lost brother of Simon Rattle). But his wardrobe last night can best be described as Frankenstein chic – black t-shirt under black sport jacket (but without neck-bolts and elevator shoes). The impression was enhanced during his playing, as the jacket rode up on his arms and, without sleeves, wrists and forearms protruded.

    As for the sound he makes – playing on gut strings – it can sometimes take a while, still, for one to adjust to the discrepancy between a recording and a live performance. It often happens in concertos or in opera that a performer can be swamped in certain passages. But even in chamber music and in a hall as intimate as the Kimmel’s Perelman Theatre, Isserlis doesn’t necessarily have a big sound. Rather, he draws you in. On the whole, I found him most enchanting in more lyrical passages, which he played exquisitely. Of course, it’s also possible my ears just aren’t what they used to be.

    That’s not to say, he doesn’t have the firepower to deliver when necessary. The Martinu built to a good head of steam and when Isserlis rose to acknowledge our applause, I counted no less than four broken bowstrings wafting in the air. Likewise, he was in peak form for the third movement of Nadia Boulanger’s admittedly brief “Three Pieces for Cello and Piano.” On the whole, I think this was the most perfectly realized work on the entire program.

    But delights were many throughout the evening, and everything seemed to get better as it went along. In any case, with a musician of Isserlis’ experience, it’s silly to try to impose one’s views on how something should or should not go, or reflect on how he stacks up as an artist or technician to Lynn Harrell or Yo-Yo Ma. There’s a certain level at which, to approach a concert like that, is just foolish.

    Isserlis’ pianist Connie Shih had technique and temperament to burn. There were times when I felt the steel strings of the piano were too much of a match for the gut-strings of the cello. But these were passing instances, like wisps of cloud drifting across the sun. If I didn’t agree with a particular attack or phrase, again I was literally an armchair observer seated in the first balcony. These were soldiers in the field. Poets, more like it.

    Prior to the program, PCMS music director Miles Cohen took the stage, humorously donning an Eagles cap in acknowledgment of the team’s Super Bowl victory. The cap, which is about the most incongruous thing you could imagine Miles wearing, with his trademark three-piece suit, read, using the Philly colloquial, “IGGLES.” Ordinarily, his routine is to greet everyone, remind us of some upcoming concerts, encourage us to subscribe, and take out his cell phone and invite everyone in joining him in silencing theirs. (Even so, somebody’s phone went off last night.)

    Miles is always very personable, and never more so than when he’s able to share an anecdote. On this occasion, he asked the audience if they knew who Amor Towles is. Towles, who wrote “A Gentleman in Moscow,” released a collection of short stories, “Table for Two,” last year. I have it, having also enjoyed “A Gentleman in Moscow” and “The Lincoln Highway,” but I haven’t gotten around to reading it yet. But Miles has, and it turns out that one of the stories, “The Bootlegger,” features Steven Isserlis!

    Miles went on to say it occurred to him he should contact the author to see if he could get permission to run off copies so that he could distribute it to the audience, and was briefly on the fence about it, until he thought, what would his mother do? She would have emailed him immediately, of course, so sure enough Miles placed his electronic note in a bottle and tossed it out onto the internet, fully expecting never to get a response. Much to his surprise, a few days later, something appeared in his inbox. In the reply, Towles expressed his humility that Miles had thought of him, before tactfully informing him that he cannot distribute the story and that he should contact his publisher. Sure enough, Miles did just that, so that, in the end, everyone in the audience was able to collect a copy of “The Bootlegger.” What a lovely gesture on the part of Miles and PCMS!

    Later, after climbing into bed around midnight, I opened up the 37-page pamphlet to begin reading and I was astonished at how sloppy the writing was. One sentence states that “Mr. Isserlis took the stage accompanied by his accompanist.” Worse, some of the musical descriptions were evidently written by someone who really doesn’t know all that much about music. In defiance of Edgar Allan Poe’s philosophy that a short story should be read in a single sitting, I put it down at a break (there are several in the story) and turned out the light, intending to finish it in the morning.

    This morning came fast, and in the 6:00 hour I sat down with a cup of coffee to read by natural light that was barely strong enough that I could even make out the print. And you know what? I was astonished by how much better the story had gotten! A literary fairy must have visited in the night and swapped out the text, because suddenly what I had before me was a truly excellent story.

    In the first place, the narrative voice is in the first person, ostensibly told by a character who, by her own admission, was not present for some very important parts of the tale. Also, she admits she doesn’t know very much about music. So we have Towles ingeniously hiding behind an imperfect, if not exactly unreliable narrator. She possesses an innate wisdom, and though we are never told anything about her looks, she is beautiful to her core. This kind beauty, in fact, is present in all the characters. How well this writer, by which I mean Towles himself, understands our potential – our foibles and our better selves. In a revelatory passage toward the end, the narrator gives such a moving description of what music is, as Isserlis plays Bach, that it nearly brought me to tears. Here is someone who, while technically ignorant of music, understands it perfectly on its truest, most intuitive level.

    This is especially ironic, since her husband – who Towles also humanizes and allows us to understand – is all about doing everything by the book, about putting on a show about adhering to the rules and following protocol, which he realizes too late, under some circumstances, can be about the most foolish thing one can do. While he’s the one that gets them to Carnegie Hall, in the belief it’s something that a couple of their social standing should do, he is more concerned with the trappings of attending a concert there and its etiquette. Eventually, he is allowed the grace of his own conversion experience. While clearly he is who is, he is well-intentioned and he has a good heart, as do all of the characters, even the one who ultimately plays to the husband’s Achilles’ heel (she is, after all, only human) and, in doing so, instills a lifelong torment.

    I wish the world were the way Towles sees it. Who knows, maybe it really is?

    Anyway, the combined experience of the quality of the story and its message caused the scales to fall from my eyes. I found myself thinking back to my reflections in the car on my way home last night, when I was wondering if Isserlis needed time to warm up, or if it was actually I who needed the time to warm to him. Furthermore, is it fair to judge a short story that isn’t working, by an established writer, whose past books I’ve enjoyed, when the reader himself is tired? Is it possible the fault, dear Brutus, lies not so much in the artists as in myself?

    Food for thought. It was a lovely concert, and Isserlis gave us one final gift in an encore, the “Berceuse” from Gabriel Fauré’s “Dolly Suite,” which played to his lyrical strengths.

    I had another delightful bonus in encountering Kenneth Hutchins, a regular presence on this page, who surely attends every concert at the Kimmel Center.

    For a taste, here’s a video of Isserlis and Shih performing Fauré’s “Berceuse” at recital in London:

  • Jerry Goldsmith Overshadowed Genius

    Jerry Goldsmith Overshadowed Genius

    Two days after John Williams’ birthday falls the anniversary of the birth of Jerry Goldsmith. Unfortunately, this would essentially become the story of Jerry’s life, as despite being three years Williams’ senior and having cracked the A-list ahead of his younger colleague, Goldsmith often seemed to be caught in Williams’ wake.

    Sure, he distinguished himself with some of the great film scores of his time, including those for “The Sand Pebbles” (1966), “The Blue Max” (1966), “The Flim-Flam Man” (1967), “Planet of the Apes” (1968), “Patton” (1970), “Papillon” (1973), “Chinatown” (1974), “The Wind and the Lion” (1975), “MacArthur” (1977), “The Boys from Brazil” (1978), “The Great Train Robbery” (1979), “Alien” (1979, butchered in the sound editing), and “Star Trek: The Motion Picture” (1979). For television, he wrote for “Dr. Kildare,” “The Twilight Zone,” “Gunsmoke,” “The Man from U.N.C.L.E.,” and “The Waltons.”

    But by the 1980s, the films began to get weaker. It seemed like Goldsmith was always getting tossed the projects Williams passed on, or cheap knockoffs of Williams’ successes. By his final decade, he was stuck writing for such garbage as “The Mummy” (1999), “The Haunting” (1999), and “Looney Tunes: Back in Action” (2003). A notable exception was “L.A. Confidential” (1997), but rarely were his later projects up to his talent. I can recall many a moviegoing experience in which Goldsmith’s music wound up being the only redeeming quality.

    Furthermore, he had a reputation for being able to compose at white heat, so he was frequently called upon to write replacement scores for films like “The River Wild” (1994), “Air Force One” (1997), and “The 13th Warrior” (1999). He composed and recorded the score to “Chinatown,” one of the best of the 1970s, in only ten days.

    Criminally, he was honored with but a single Academy Award, for his influential score to “The Omen” (1976).

    Goldsmith died in 2004, at the age of 75. If he were to come back today, he would mop the joint with all the Hans Zimmers of this world. Like the John Henry of Hollywood composers, he’d be churning out quality film scores to put all the cheap-ass computer steam-drillers to shame.

    Happy birthday, Jerry Goldsmith!


    The Man from U.N.C.L.E.

    Planet of the Apes

    Patton

    Chinatown

    The Wind and the Lion

    The Omen

    Star Trek: The Motion Picture

  • Alban Berg’s Birthday Alma Mahler’s Scandalous Life

    Alban Berg’s Birthday Alma Mahler’s Scandalous Life

    Today is the 140th anniversary of the birth of Alban Berg.

    By coincidence, I just finally got around to watching “Bride of the Wind” (2001), about the life of Alma Mahler – unquestionably a fascinating figure. A composer herself (and also an author), Alma’s lasting contribution would be as a socialite who often left scandal and ruin in her wake.

    To its credit, the film does comment on the limitations imposed on women, even society women, at the time. Alma was the wife of composer-conductor Gustav Mahler, who firmly requested that she renounce her own ambitions to support his. Following his death, she would simultaneously promote and obscure his biography and intentions. She also married architect Walter Gropius (with whom she had had an affair during her marriage to Mahler), but not before a hot, crazy fling with the half-mad painter Oskar Kokoschka. Furthermore, she was romantically involved with writer Franz Werfel, and Lord knows who else.

    The film was directed by Bruce Beresford, of “Breaker Morant”/”Tender Mercies”/”Crimes of the Heart”/”Driving Miss Daisy” fame. Unlike those titles, however, the only gold “Bride of the Wind” would ever see would be that on the Klimt canvases it aspires to evoke.

    Underbaked, badly acted, poorly scripted, and blandly executed, it’s a missed opportunity, to be sure. Even the usually excellent Jonathan Pryce is ridiculous as Gustav Mahler. The scenes of him conducting teeter on the verge of parody. Well, come to think of it, he wasn’t all that convincing as Prince Philip on “The Crown,” either, but even with an actor of his caliber, surely 99-percent of the job comes down to casting. (I liked him fine as Pope Francis.)

    Fin-de-siècle culture vultures will get more out of it. As with Bradley Cooper’s Leonard Bernstein biopic, “Maestro,” a cavalcade of significant artistic and historical figures drop by, and you’re expected to deduce that some shmo with no lines is Arnold Schoenberg, because he’s bald, or another is Alexander Zemlinsky, because he’s got the nose. (Yes, I knew who they were immediately, but only a fraction of a percent of potential viewers would.) It’s the kind of movie that allows the NPR crowd to chuckle knowingly to themselves because they get the joke that Gustav Klimt is always hanging around with nude women. You get Mahler’s declaration that the symphony must be like the world. You get Kokoschka’s life-size Alma doll. If only they had gotten Jeffrey Tambor to play Schoenberg, now THAT would have been something.

    I streamed it for free on Tubi and still feel like I was overcharged. What a tepid movie about a figure who most certainly was NOT! The one thing it did bring home, through one of those “American Graffiti,” where-are-they-now-style epilogues, is just how astoundingly short history is, as some of the figures depicted lived well into my lifetime. There’s a famous photograph (not in the movie) of Bernstein genuflecting and kissing Alma’s hand, following a rehearsal of Mahler’s “Resurrection” Symphony at Carnegie Hall.

    So what’s the Alban Berg connection?

    While his is one of the few names that ISN’T dropped in the film, Berg composed his Violin Concerto of 1935 in memory of Manon Gropius, Alma and Walter’s daughter, who died of polio at the age of 18.

    Always regarded as the Romantic among serialists – one critic described him as “the Puccini of twelve-tone music” – Berg processes loss and grief with the kind of humanity that seems have eluded Schoenberg, his teacher. The concerto is a fine example of a talented artist bending the rules of a particular system to achieve his own expressive ends.

    A shimmering, unresolved longing imbues much of Berg’s music. It makes him effortlessly relatable and more easily discernible as a link to the more traditionally-minded among his Viennese contemporaries. His Violin Concerto really does touch people’s hearts. Furthermore, Berg is not above erecting signposts for the uninitiated, in his concerto alluding to a chorale melody employed by Johann Sebastian Bach and a Carinthian folk song.

    Berg himself died of a blood poisoning, the result of an insect sting, later the same year, at the age of 50. His output may be comparatively small, but his stature endures as one of the most important musical voices of the early 20th century. He is certainly the most readily approachable of composers of the Second Viennese School.

    Some scholars have pointed out that aspects of the anti-heroine of Berg’s opera “Lulu” – a femme fatale who captivates and destroys the men and women around her – may have been modeled in part on Alma’s personality. Berg was fascinated by Alma’s charm and the ease with which she navigated Vienna’s cultural milieu. The two definitely knew one another and in fact were close enough that the composer and his wife, Helene – who were childless – considered Manon their own daughter and kept a picture of her at their bedside.

    The last time I watched “Lulu,” a tree fell on my house. Thematically, I think that’s a worthy addition to Alma’s legacy!

    Happy birthday, Alban Berg.


    Alma Mahler, “Laue Sommernacht” (“Balmy Summer Night”)

    Berg, “Lulu Suite”

    Berg, Violin Concerto


    CLOCKWISE FROM LEFT: Berg with portrait painted by Arnold Schoenberg; poster for “Bride of the Wind;” Alma Mahler, stylin’; Bernstein genuflecting

  • Mozart, a Snow Plow, and Princeton Symphony

    Mozart, a Snow Plow, and Princeton Symphony

    Mozart’s masterful Symphony No. 39 is a marvel of classical invention. But not even HIS nimble imagination lit on the idea of including a snow plow.

    Last night, on the first of two concerts devoted to a program of the composer’s music, presented by the Princeton Symphony Orchestra at Princeton University’s Richardson Auditorium, a rumbling, scraping basso continuo underscored the work’s last two movements, as a wintry mix was cleared from the parking lot outside the venue. This was especially evident in the silence between movements, though briefly the truck’s back-up alarm did make for a disorienting John Cage-like tug-of-war between everyday and Elysium.

    Not everyone braved the weather last night, so a well-sold house was left with pockets of empty seats. A pity for those who couldn’t be there, as the music-making, on the concert’s first half, especially, was inspired and transporting, with plenty of warmth and glow to keep the sleet and slush at bay.

    Guest conductor Gérard Korsten, forgoing the standard-issue baton in favor of directing with his bare hands, oversaw the orchestra with energy and commitment. Whether I should be crediting him, the musicians, or the music, I’m not sure – perhaps all three – but whatever or whoever was responsible, all the tumblers aligned for some of the most satisfying Mozart I’ve ever heard from this group, which seldom disappoints, but is frequently more successful in Romantic and 20th century repertoire. (A gross generalization, as a concert they did with a barefoot Daniel Rowland that interleaved Vivaldi’s “The Four Seasons” with Astor Piazzolla’s “The Four Seasons of Buenos Aires” in 2016 continues to resonate in my memory.)

    The program opened with punchy and energetic ballet music from the opera “Idomeneo.” It came off so well, I was disappointed to find it was not the full 25-minute suite, but rather only two of the five numbers, with a combined running time of about 14 minutes. Too bad, because I really loved what I heard. The effect was like being awakened in the middle of a beautiful dream.

    But my yearning was short-lived, thankfully, as the highlight of the evening was surely the Piano Concerto No. 20 in D minor – one of only two piano concertos Mozart composed in a minor key – which pretty much fulfilled its ideal with soloist Orli Shaham. Like a poetic alchemist, Shaham turned ivories into pearls, for a performance that balanced the work’s drama and depth, honoring the emotion in the score’s nascent Romanticism while never betraying its Classical poise. The pianist has had a long history with the piece – it was the work that made her want to take up the instrument as a child – but somehow she has managed to keep it fresh and immediate, her involvement evident in every phrase. She silently mouthed passages and swayed to the music and even leaned into the first violins at times, as if to symbolize her sense of oneness with the orchestra. Truly, it was a thing of beauty (with apologies to Keats).

    One of the things I love about the Princeton Symphony Orchestra is how the wind players all actually listen to one another. Last night, principal clarinetist Pascal Archer, always full of animation, was characteristically the focal point of some very sensitive wind playing, musically linking arms with clarinetist Gi Lee and flutist Sooyun Kim; but all the winds – and I should include in this the brass (two horns and two trumpets) – were excellent.

    While the performance of the symphony as whole did not, for me, attain the giddy heights or emotional depth of the concert’s first half, there’s no question it was well-played. Putting principal percussionist Jeremy Levine on period kettle drums may have been a nod to 18th century practice, but authenticity be damned, I missed the anchor of a strong downbeat as those strings rain their torrents of joy!

    Kudos, though, to trumpeters Jerry Bryant (principal) and Thomas Cook, who throughout the evening were consistently fine, both in uniformity and execution – impeccable in their restraint, when necessary – in both “Idomeneo” and the last movement of the symphony. If I could play the trumpet, I would always be tempted to play so that the walls of Jericho would crumble.

    As I know I’ve mentioned before, the prospect of an all-Mozart program seldom gets me excited, but the repertoire, soloist, and conductor for this one filled me with anticipation. It gave me pleasure to set aside my deep-seated cynicism, if only for an evening.

    The program will be repeated, without freezing rain, today, Sunday, at 4 p.m. I suspect tickets really will be scarce. But, who knows, if last night is any indication, there could be a number of stay-at-homes. You can try your luck at princetonsymphony.org.

  • Columbia Records Black Composers Series Rediscovered

    Columbia Records Black Composers Series Rediscovered

    Columbia Records’ Black Composers Series was a bold undertaking in the 1970s, a pioneering effort and an idealistic investment in the future – nine albums of unknown repertoire by minority composers, only several of whom might have been on the very periphery of a few collectors’ consciousness, at best. Even so, it’s rumored that the series was originally intended to run to 20 volumes. We are so lucky to have what we got.

    On some level, it’s hardly surprising that the plug got pulled, back in the day. After all, the series was a bold gamble. (On the other hand, record labels did take more chances then, and it was an accepted fact that classical records needed time to find their audience.) But did it really have to take Sony 40 years to reissue it on compact disc?

    Yet somehow, remarkably, they were still ahead of the curve. Since the seismic social and political shift precipitated by the death of George Floyd, you can’t get through a week without new recordings and live performance of music by Black composers. But in the 1970s, these records were like Holy Grails, and as a collector, in the decades since, my heart would skip a beat if I ever happened across one of the original albums on vinyl.

    I was so juiced at obtaining the entire series on CD that I promptly devoted four weeks of shows to the box set on “The Lost Chord” in 2019. Now, for the first time, the programs are being repeated, to coincide with Black History Month, over the four Saturdays in February. Part II will feature contrasting works by George Walker and José Maurício Nunes Garcia.

    Walker was the first African American recipient of the Pulitzer Prize for Music – as recently as 1996 – for his “Lilacs for Voice and Orchestra.” He was the first Black musician to graduate from the Curtis Institute of Music. He also studied at the Eastman School and was a pupil of Nadia Boulanger. Tune in for Walker’s Trombone Concerto of 1957.

    Then it’s off to South America for Nunes Garcia’s Requiem Mass of 1816. Nunes Garcia was Master of Music of the Royal Chapel in Rio de Janeiro. He composed over four hundred pieces of music, including the first Brazilian opera. The Requiem was written at the request of John VI of Portugal for funeral services for his mother, Maria I.

    I hope you’ll join me for Part II of “Black to the Future” – selections from Columbia Records’ landmark Black Composers Series of the 1970s – on “The Lost Chord,” now in syndication on KWAX, the radio station of the University of Oregon!


    Clip and save the start times for all three of my recorded shows:

    PICTURE PERFECT, the movie music show – Friday at 8:00 PM EST/5:00 PM PST

    SWEETNESS AND LIGHT, the light music program – ALL NEW! – Saturday at 11:00 AM EST/8:00 AM PST

    THE LOST CHORD, unusual and neglected rep – Saturday at 7:00 PM EST/4:00 PM PST

    Stream them, wherever you are, at the link!

    https://kwax.uoregon.edu/

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