Tag: Bernard Herrmann

  • Aquatic Traumas Summer Movie Music

    Aquatic Traumas Summer Movie Music

    Ah, the good old days, when all you had to worry about when going to the beach was being devoured by a great white shark. This week on “Picture Perfect,” in this, the Summer of COVID, maybe the water’s not all it’s cracked up to be. We’ll count our blessings with an hour aquatic traumas, recollected from the safety of home.

    “Beneath the 12-Mile Reef” (1953) stars Robert Wagner, Terry Moore, and Peter Graves in a Romeo and Juliet story about two families of competing fishermen along the Gulf coast of Florida, one working class and of Greek origin, and the other a family of privileged WASPs. Gilbert Roland is the Greek patriarch who runs afoul of an improbably large octopus. Bernard Herrmann wrote the music, which employs no fewer than nine harps (one for each arm, and a spare).

    A young Henry Mancini was one of three composers to work on “Creature from the Black Lagoon” (1954). Mancini, soon to be world famous for “Moon River,” “Baby Elephant Walk,” and “The Pink Panther,” was teamed with veteran film composer Hans J. Salter and Herman Stein. None of the three were credited on screen – typical of what was then considered just another low-budget B-movie.

    What can I say about John Williams’ masterful music for “Jaws” (1975)? It’s right up there with “Psycho” and “The Good, the Bad and the Ugly,” in terms of most recognized and most frequently parodied. Everyone remembers the primal shark theme, but what is sometimes overlooked is that “Jaws” is also one of the great adventure scores, the music effortlessly navigating the choppy waters of suspense, horror, and seafaring swashbuckler. The composer was recognized with a richly-deserved Academy Award (his second of five).

    The conflict in “The Swimmer” (1968) is not a giant octopus, nor a great white shark, nor a prehistoric gill man, but rather the progressive psychological breakdown of an upper middle class Connecticut man who believes he’s living the American Dream.

    Adapted from a short story by John Cheever, “The Swimmer” stars Burt Lancaster as the man, who acts on a quixotic impulse to travel all the way home, across county, by way of a network of suburban swimming pools. The adventure starts out well enough, with Lancaster and everyone he encounters full of optimism and fun; but the further he moves along his allegorical journey, the more the enterprise, the climate, and the people begin to grow cold.

    “The Swimmer” is a decidedly downbeat tale which could make the viewer as reluctant to dip a toe into a chlorinated in-ground swimming pool as the shark-infested waters of Peter Benchley’s Amity Beach. The score is by Marvin Hamlisch, of all people, and it suits the film brilliantly.

    Better stick to the bath. Dreams of aquatic refreshment are all wet this week, on “Picture Perfect,” music for the movies, this Friday evening at 6:00 EDT, on WWFM – The Classical Network and wwfm.org.


    Bruce the Shark: Don’t be scared. I only want to make you my chum!

  • Leroy Anderson & Bernard Herrmann American Masters

    Leroy Anderson & Bernard Herrmann American Masters

    The composers Leroy Anderson and Bernard Herrmann rose to prominence, in their respective ways, through their invaluable contributions to American popular culture.

    Anderson (1908-1975), whose fluency in foreign languages (especially those of Scandinavia) made him an asset to the U.S. Army during the Second World War, was more or less staff composer for the Boston Pops.

    His early work for the Pops was as an arranger. It was Arthur Fiedler who recognized his talent and began requesting original work. Good call. Anderson turned out to be the Irving Berlin of American light orchestral music, producing hit after hit after hit: “Blue Tango,” “The Typewriter,” and “Plink! Plank! Plunk!” among them. Johnny Mathis scored a gargantuan success with his vocal rendition of “Sleigh-Ride,” for over half a century a holiday staple. Anderson’s “The Syncopated Clock,” a favorite from the start, became further entrenched in the popular consciousness as the theme music for “The Late Show,” a showcase for the CBS late night movie.

    Herrmann (1911-1975) was staff conductor for CBS radio. In this role, he introduced American audiences to an impressive array of comparatively arcane music for the era, including works by Charles Ives, Nikolai Myaskovsky, Gian Francesco Malipiero, Edmund Rubbra, and Richard Arnell.

    He fell in with Orson Welles, with whom he worked on radio shows like “Mercury Theatre on the Air” (including Welles’ notorious adaptation of “War of the Worlds”). When Welles went to Hollywood, Herrmann went with him, to write the music for “Citizen Kane.” This would be the first of decades worth of finely-crafted film scores, always orchestrated by Herrmann himself (an unusual practice in Hollywood) and always perfectly suited to the images on screen, or their psychological underpinnings.

    Of course, Herrmann is best-known for his collaborations with Alfred Hitchcock (including “Vertigo,” “North by Northwest,” and “Psycho”), but he also wrote top-notch, ear-opening scores for producer Charles Schneer and special effects artist Ray Harryhausen (most notably “Jason and the Argonauts”). Amazingly, he won only a single Oscar, for his work on “The Devil and Daniel Webster,” in 1941. Herrmann died of a heart attack shortly after completing the recording sessions for Martin Scorsese’s “Taxi Driver,” in 1975.

    Happy birthday, gentlemen! Thanks for all the music.


    Staying up late with “The Syncopated Clock”

    “North by Northwest”

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xBxjwurp_04


    PHOTOS: Cranky Herrmann needs caffeine (left); sunny Anderson remembers his royalty checks

  • Dystopian Film Soundtracks

    Dystopian Film Soundtracks

    If you think the world is in rough shape now, consider tomorrow.

    This week on “Picture Perfect,” gaze into the crystal ball for an hour of dystopian visions – glimpses of a bleak future rendered hopeful, in large part, through music.

    “Fahrenheit 451” (1966), based on the Ray Bradbury novel, presents a society in which books are outlawed by the state and burned as a means to control the masses. The title refers to the alleged temperature at which paper will ignite. Oskar Werner and Julie Christie star in this Francois Truffaut-directed film. Composer Bernard Herrmann finds the heart at fire’s center.

    A robot is left behind to clean up a long-abandoned Planet Earth, in “WALL-E” (2008), one of Pixar’s finely-crafted entertainments. This one has a serious subtext, about rampant consumerism and its impact on an earth made uninhabitable by the sheer volume of garbage. But there’s also a love story, as WALL-E pursues another robot into outer space, with fate-changing consequences. The inventive score is by Thomas Newman.

    As dystopias go, Steven Spielberg’s “A.I.: Artificial Intelligence” (2001) is a little more unpleasant than most. “A.I.” grew out of an incomplete project of Stanley Kubrick. Based on Brian Aldiss’s short story, “Super-Toys Last All Summer Long,” the film stars Haley Joel Osment as a child-like android programmed to love, only to be rejected by his adopted family. Abrasive blood sport, unpleasant visions of a debauched city, and human extinction ensue. A great time is had by all!

    Also, the film doesn’t know when to end. I hate this movie.

    That said, John Williams gives it his usual best. The voice of soprano Barbara Bonney graces the admittedly gorgeous soundtrack.

    One of the landmarks of silent cinema, Fritz Lang’s “Metropolis” (1927) is an eerily prescient vision of a world divided between the “haves” and “have-nots.” Once seen, the subterranean hell of the workers “hive” is not soon to be forgotten. So much of the film continues to resonate, even as its iconography is shamelessly recycled.

    Gottfried Huppertz’s original score already adheres to the Straussian model of Golden Age film scores, with leitmotifs representing the characters and ideas. It’s a concept that became associated with Max Steiner and Erich Wolfgang Korngold, and which has had an enormous influence on film composers down through the decades, all the way to John Williams and beyond.

    Learn more about the challenges of writing such a complex score – which was performed live, with orchestra, at showings of the movie, even as the film was still being edited right up until its premiere – when listening to tonight’s show.

    In the meantime, hang on to your humanity! Join me for these cautionary tales about totalitarian government, corporate control, and technology gone awry, on “Picture Perfect,” this Friday evening at 6:00 EST, on WWFM – The Classical Network and wwfm.org.

  • Double Your Impact Support Classical Music Now!

    Double Your Impact Support Classical Music Now!

    It’s an afternoon of thrills and suspense!

    I hope you’ll join us on The Classical Network, as David Osenberg and I sprint to meet another member challenge – today in the amount of $2000.

    If we reach $2000 in listener donations, BEFORE 6:00 EST, we’ll get to tally in an ADDITIONAL $2000 toward our fall fundraiser. In other words, that’s a TOTAL OF $4000. Anything you contribute toward the $2000 is DOUBLED. $40 becomes $80… $50 becomes $100… You know the drill.

    To get in on the action and really make a difference, please call us before 6 p.m. at 1-888-232-1212, or join us online at wwfm.org.

    We’re chipping away at this campaign, and by the end of this afternoon, if we’re successful, we should be in position to wrap things up on Monday morning.

    Don’t forget, for a contribution of $200, you can pick up an invitation to our Gathering of Gratitude Gala, which will be held at the Mercer County Community College Conference Center, on the West Windsor campus, next Friday (St. Cecilia’s Day), from 6 to 9 p.m. That invitation is good for you and a guest. There will be food, there will be drink, there will be scintillating conversation with our hosts. And there will be music, lots of music.

    Our hope is to always be able to bring you plenty of music, but it’s only possible with the support of our generous listeners. When’s the last time you’ve contributed? Has it been a while? Why not toss us a few bucks? Your bones are doubled.

    Once we’ve met this challenge (hopefully), we’ll all be able to kick back and enjoy music by Bernard Herrmann composed for the master of suspense, Alfred Hitchcock, on this week’s “Picture Perfect.”

    The Herrmann-Hitch partnership, of course, yielded such classics as “Vertigo,” “North by Northwest” and “Psycho.” We won’t be hearing any of those. Instead, we’ll have less frequently-heard music written for some of their other collaborations – “Marnie,” “The Trouble with Harry,” “The Wrong Man,” “Torn Curtain” and “The Man Who Knew Too Much.”

    The suspense is killing us! Help us meet this goal! Call us now at 1-888-232-1212, or contribute online (before 6 p.m., please!) at wwfm.org.

    Thank you for your support of WWFM – The Classical Network and wwfm.org!!

  • Herrmann’s Hitchcock Untold Scores

    Herrmann’s Hitchcock Untold Scores

    In the mid-1950s, composer Bernard Herrmann and Alfred Hitchcock came together for a string of commercial, critical and artistic successes, including, most notably, “Vertigo,” “North by Northwest” and “Psycho.” But the two collaborated on no less than nine films, if we count “The Birds,” on which Herrmann acted as sound consultant.

    This week, on “Picture Perfect,” we’ll have selections from the other five – among them, “Marnie,” “The Trouble with Harry” and “The Wrong Man.”

    Herrmann’s reworking of Arthur Benjamin’s “The Storm Clouds Cantata” was used at the climax of the 1956 version of “The Man Who Knew Too Much,” as a frantic James Stewart attempts to thwart an assassination plot at Royal Alert Hall. (In the film, Herrmann himself appears on the podium.)

    We’ll also hear a portion of the rejected score for “Torn Curtain,” the project that ended the Herrmann-Hitchcock association. Hitchcock fired Herrmann, when the composer ignored his instructions to write something light and popular, under studio pressure. John Addison was hired as his replacement, and the film was a failure at the box office.

    In recent years, Herrmann admirers have had several opportunities to sample the composer’s original thoughts. Quentin Tarantino is obviously a fan. Some of Herrmann’s “Torn Curtain” music turns up in “Once Upon a Time in Hollywood.”

    Hitch yourself to Bernard Herrmann. It’s lesser-heard Herrmann-Hitchcock, this Friday evening at 6:00 EST, on WWFM – The Classical Network and wwfm.org.

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